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锂离子电池中单晶NMC532正极的荷电状态分布:对中尺度的批判性审视

State-of-Charge Distribution of Single-Crystalline NMC532 Cathodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries: A Critical Look at the Mesoscale.

作者信息

Kröger Till-Niklas, Wölke Mathis Jan, Harte Patrick, Beuse Thomas, Winter Martin, Nowak Sascha, Wiemers-Meyer Simon

机构信息

MEET Battery Research Center, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 46, 48149, Münster, Germany.

Helmholtz-Institute Münster, IEK-12, FZ Jülich, Corrensstraße 46, 48149, Münster, Germany.

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2022 Nov 8;15(21):e202201169. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202201169. Epub 2022 Oct 1.

DOI:10.1002/cssc.202201169
PMID:36063139
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9828165/
Abstract

The electrochemical response of layered lithium transition metal oxides LiMO [M=Ni, Mn, Co; e. g., Li(Ni Mn Co )O (NMC532)] with single-crystalline architecture to slow and fast charging protocols and the implication of incomplete and heterogeneous redox reactions on the active material utilization during cycling were the subject of this work. The role of the active material size and the influence of the local microstructural and chemical ramifications in the composite electrode on the evolution of heterogeneous state of charge (SOC) distribution were deciphered. For this, classification-single-particle inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (CL-SP-ICP-OES) was comprehensively supplemented by various post mortem analytical techniques. The presented results question the impact of surface-dependent failure mechanisms of single crystals for the evolution of SOC heterogeneity and identify the deficient structural flexibility of the composite electrode framework as the main driver for the observed non-uniform active material utilization.

摘要

具有单晶结构的层状锂过渡金属氧化物LiMO[M = Ni、Mn、Co;例如,Li(NiMnCo)O(NMC532)]对慢速和快速充电协议的电化学响应以及不完全和非均相氧化还原反应对循环过程中活性材料利用率的影响是本工作的主题。研究了解活性材料尺寸的作用以及复合电极中局部微观结构和化学分支对非均相电荷状态(SOC)分布演变的影响。为此,通过各种事后分析技术对分类单颗粒电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(CL-SP-ICP-OES)进行了全面补充。所呈现的结果质疑了单晶表面依赖性失效机制对SOC非均质性演变的影响,并确定复合电极框架缺乏结构灵活性是观察到的活性材料利用不均匀的主要驱动因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/3c64e56e1b64/CSSC-15-0-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/31aec1e33bd1/CSSC-15-0-g002.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/18916c498ccc/CSSC-15-0-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/3c64e56e1b64/CSSC-15-0-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/31aec1e33bd1/CSSC-15-0-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/1f26eb3c0ae0/CSSC-15-0-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/009c67051484/CSSC-15-0-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/18916c498ccc/CSSC-15-0-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/614e/9828165/3c64e56e1b64/CSSC-15-0-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Direct Multielement Analysis of Polydisperse Microparticles by Classification-Single-Particle ICP-OES in the Field of Lithium-Ion Battery Electrode Materials.锂离子电池电极材料领域中基于分类单颗粒电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法的多分散微粒直接多元素分析
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Reversible planar gliding and microcracking in a single-crystalline Ni-rich cathode.富镍单晶正极中的可逆面外滑动和微裂纹。
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Kinetic Limitations in Single-Crystal High-Nickel Cathodes.
单晶高镍阴极中的动力学限制
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Surface regulation enables high stability of single-crystal lithium-ion cathodes at high voltage.表面调控可实现单晶锂离子阴极在高电压下的高稳定性。
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Nanoscale Lithium Quantification in LiNiCoMnO as Cathode for Rechargeable Batteries.用于可充电电池的LiNiCoMnO阴极中锂的纳米级定量分析
Sci Rep. 2018 Dec 4;8(1):17575. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-33608-3.
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Accelerated Evolution of Surface Chemistry Determined by Temperature and Cycling History in Nickel-Rich Layered Cathode Materials.富镍层状阴极材料中温度和循环历史决定的表面化学的加速演变。
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Mesoscale Battery Science: The Behavior of Electrode Particles Caught on a Multispectral X-ray Camera.中尺度电池科学:捕捉在多光谱X射线相机上的电极颗粒行为
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Probing the Complexities of Structural Changes in Layered Oxide Cathode Materials for Li-Ion Batteries during Fast Charge-Discharge Cycling and Heating.探究锂离子电池层状氧化物正极材料在快速充放电循环和加热过程中结构变化的复杂性。
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