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中国失独父母的同伴支持体验:一项定性研究。

Peer support experiences among Chinese parents who lost their only child: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Psychological Crisis Intervention, School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.

Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2023;47(6):738-750. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2022.2117250. Epub 2022 Sep 5.

Abstract

Chinese parents who lost their only child are at high risk of mental health problems. Peer support seems to be a crucial resource for their adaptation. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 participants to explore peer support experiences in this population. Three forms of peer support were identified, namely, online groups, offline activities, and one-to-one contacts. The functions of support included emotional, instrumental, and informational support. Some unique characteristics emerged (e.g., negative experiences). Certain challenges were identified (e.g., lacking professional guidance). The findings indicate that future interventions focused on peer support should be developed.

摘要

失去独生子女的中国父母面临较高的心理健康问题风险。同伴支持似乎是他们适应的关键资源。本研究采用半结构化访谈对 15 名参与者进行了访谈,以探讨该人群的同伴支持体验。确定了三种形式的同伴支持,即在线群组、线下活动和一对一联系。支持的功能包括情感支持、工具支持和信息支持。研究还发现了一些独特的特征(例如,负面体验)和挑战(例如,缺乏专业指导)。研究结果表明,应开发针对同伴支持的未来干预措施。

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