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眼眶海绵状血管瘤:病例报告及文献综述

Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit: Case report and a review of the literature.

作者信息

Ayoub Ettabyaoui, Farid Aassouani, Yahya Charifi, Nizar El Bouardi, Meryem Haloua, Youssef Lamrani Alaoui My, Meriem Boubbou, Maâroufi Mustapha, Badreeddine Alami

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Interventional Imaging, CHU Hassan II, FEZ, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fes, Morocco.

Department of Radiology and Clinical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Fez, BP. 1893; Km 2.200, Sidi Hrazem Road, Fes 30000, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Aug 27;17(11):4104-4107. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.07.101. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Intraorbital cavernous hemangiomas are the most common benign vascular tumors of the orbit in adults. The clinical presentation consists of a slowly progressive intraorbital mass syndrome, often causing late exophthalmos of varying grades. It may be accompanied by reduced visual acuity or ocular motility disorder. CT and MRI scans allow a precise diagnosis to be made in the vast majority of cases, while pathology confirms the diagnosis. Treatment is not always indicated, and when it is, it is exclusively surgical. The vital and functional prognosis is generally good, and the recurrence is almost exceptional. We report the case of a 49-year-old patient who presented with a decrease in visual acuity of his right eye caused by cavernous hemangioma of the orbit.

摘要

眶内海绵状血管瘤是成人眼眶最常见的良性血管性肿瘤。临床表现为缓慢进展的眶内肿块综合征,常导致不同程度的晚期眼球突出。可伴有视力下降或眼球运动障碍。CT和MRI扫描在绝大多数病例中可作出准确诊断,而病理检查可确诊。并非总是需要治疗,如需治疗则只能采用手术治疗。其生命和功能预后通常良好,复发几乎罕见。我们报告一例49岁患者,因眼眶海绵状血管瘤导致右眼视力下降。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c85b/9439960/d19124dca3fd/gr1.jpg

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