围产期心理健康电子医疗：对在线评估自身情绪状态感兴趣的孕妇有何特征？
Perinatal mental e-health: What is the profile of pregnant women interested in online assessment of their emotional state?
机构信息
Nursing Department, University Jaume I, Castellón de la Plana, Spain.
Health Research Institute of Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2023 Feb;10(2):901-914. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1358. Epub 2022 Sep 6.
AIM
This study explores the profile of pregnant women interested in the online assessment of their emotional status according to their sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics, history of psychopathology, and healthcare setting used (private vs. public).
DESIGN
This is a comparative and descriptive cross-sectional study.
METHOD
Participants were 281 Spanish pregnant women assessed with the MamáFeliz (HappyMom) website.
RESULTS
Participants were probably to be unemployed, in a relationship, and generally had a high educational level and an intermediate economic status. Most of them were primiparous, had non-complicated natural pregnancies and presented healthy habits and good physical and emotional health, despite 31.3% of them had a history of psychological treatment. Our results reveal the profile of women interested in the online assessment of their emotional status, which can contribute to improving future initiatives to facilitate rapid screenings of perinatal mental health by nurses in both public and private settings.
目的
本研究旨在根据社会人口学和产科特征、精神病史以及所使用的医疗保健环境（私立与公立），探究对在线评估情绪状态感兴趣的孕妇人群特征。
设计
这是一项比较和描述性的横断面研究。
方法
研究对象为 281 名使用 MamáFeliz（快乐妈妈）网站进行评估的西班牙孕妇。
结果
参与者可能是失业的，处于恋爱关系中，通常具有较高的教育水平和中等经济地位。她们大多是初产妇，经历了非复杂的自然妊娠，且具有健康的生活习惯以及良好的身心健康，尽管其中 31.3%的人有过心理治疗史。我们的研究结果揭示了对在线评估情绪状态感兴趣的女性人群特征，这有助于改善未来的举措，以便护士在公立和私立环境中都能更便捷地进行围产期心理健康的快速筛查。
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