Department of Orthopaedics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Williston Orthopedic Clinic, CHI St. Alexius Health, Williston, North Dakota.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2022 Sep 7;104(17):e76. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.21.01198. Epub 2022 Apr 13.
Coaching is separate from mentoring, and can include life coaching, skills coaching, and behavior coaching. Life coaching can focus on purpose, work-life balance, well-being, and career path. Skills coaching encourages mastery and promotes autonomy. Behavior coaching may be mandated for a disruptive surgeon. Coaching has been shown to reduce burnout and promote well-being and can potentially advance a surgeon's career trajectory and leadership skills.
教练与指导不同,可以包括生活教练、技能教练和行为教练。生活教练可以专注于目标、工作与生活的平衡、健康和职业道路。技能教练鼓励掌握技能并促进自主性。行为教练可能是针对有不良行为的外科医生而强制要求的。研究表明,教练可以减少倦怠,促进健康,并有可能促进外科医生的职业轨迹和领导技能。