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社区视角下囊性纤维化患者的胰酶替代疗法

Community Perspective on Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis.

机构信息

From the University at Buffalo Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY.

the Cystic Fibrosis Community Member, Boston, MA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2022 Nov 1;75(5):e94-e97. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003606. Epub 2022 Sep 6.

Abstract

People with cystic fibrosis (CF) and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency must take pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) to prevent malnutrition and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Finding better ways to manage GI complaints is a high priority for the CF community. We fielded a survey to assess the perspective of people affected by CF regarding symptoms attributed to and challenges associated with current PERT, to identify factors that affect participation in PERT studies, and to understand attitudes toward an outcome measure that could be an alternative to the coefficient of fat absorption test. Persistent GI symptoms are commonly ascribed to PERT. Minimizing time commitment and maximizing patient safety were factors affecting participation in research. We demonstrate 4 generalizable ways to incorporate patient experience early in the research process to aid in development of new medications and help improve study enrollment.

摘要

患有囊性纤维化 (CF) 和外分泌胰腺功能不全的人必须服用胰酶替代疗法 (PERT) 以预防营养不良和胃肠道 (GI) 症状。寻找更好的方法来管理 GI 投诉是 CF 社区的首要任务。我们进行了一项调查,以评估受 CF 影响的人群对当前 PERT 相关症状和挑战的看法,以确定影响 PERT 研究参与的因素,并了解对可能替代脂肪吸收系数测试的结果衡量标准的态度。持续性 GI 症状通常归因于 PERT。减少时间投入和最大限度地提高患者安全性是影响参与研究的因素。我们展示了 4 种可推广的方法,以便在研究过程的早期纳入患者体验,以帮助开发新药并有助于提高研究的参与率。

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