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改良全氟碳液体/内界膜界面染色在近视性黄斑裂孔视网膜脱离中的应用

Modified perfluorocarbon liquid/internal limiting membrane interface staining in myopic macular hole retinal detachment.

作者信息

La Mantia Alberto, Mateo Carlos

机构信息

9341Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello, Palermo, Italy.

427028Instituto de Microcirugía Ocular (IMO), Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2023 Jan;33(1):602-606. doi: 10.1177/11206721221124639. Epub 2022 Sep 7.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To demonstrate a modified technique of perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL)/internal limiting membrane (ILM) interface staining in patients affected by macular hole retinal detachment (MHRD) in the setting of high myopia.

METHODS

Two-surgeon retrospective case series and review of surgical videos with step-by-step technique analysis.

RESULTS

Our modified technique was proficiently employed to treat 9 highly myopic patients affected by MHRD. Successful staining and peeling of the ILM with the creation of an inverted flap was achieved in all cases. A limited number of dye injections required to stain the ILM was noted. No subretinal dye migration or other intra- and postoperative complications were recorded.

CONCLUSION

Modified PFCL/ILM interface staining is a surgically efficient technique potentially reducing the risk of iatrogenic damage, including the toxicity of vital dyes to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in myopic MHRD.

摘要

目的

展示一种改良的全氟碳液体(PFCL)/内界膜(ILM)界面染色技术,用于治疗高度近视性黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱离(MHRD)患者。

方法

双术者回顾性病例系列研究,并对手术视频进行逐步技术分析。

结果

我们改良的技术被熟练应用于治疗9例患有MHRD的高度近视患者。所有病例均成功实现了ILM的染色和剥离,并形成了倒瓣。记录到染色ILM所需的染料注射次数有限。未记录到视网膜下染料迁移或其他术中及术后并发症。

结论

改良的PFCL/ILM界面染色是一种手术效率高的技术,可能降低医源性损伤的风险,包括活性染料对近视性MHRD患者视网膜色素上皮(RPE)的毒性。

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