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场地自行车运动中的运动性脑震荡(SRC):精英场地自行车运动的SRC评估方案

Sports-related concussion (SRC) in track cycling: SRC assessment protocol for elite track cycling.

作者信息

Gomes Clint, Jones Nigel, Heron Neil

机构信息

Department of Medicine, English Institute of Sport, Manchester, UK.

Department of Medicine, British Cycling, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2022 Aug 16;8(3):e001384. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001384. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001384
PMID:36071859
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9386233/
Abstract

Track cycling is a fast, exciting sport and requires a specific sports-related concussion (SRC) assessment protocol. This paper proposes the first SRC assessment protocol for use in track cycling and proposes that this should occur in three stages. Stage 1 will occur at the trackside, whilst stage 2 occurs in the changing room immediately after the event and stage 3 the day following the suspected SRC. This SRC protocol is in its first iteration and we hope it stimulates debate to allow further refinement.

摘要

场地自行车赛是一项快速、刺激的运动,需要特定的与运动相关的脑震荡(SRC)评估方案。本文提出了首个用于场地自行车赛的SRC评估方案,并建议该评估应分三个阶段进行。第一阶段在赛道边进行,而第二阶段在赛事结束后立即在更衣室进行,第三阶段在疑似发生SRC后的第二天进行。此SRC方案是首次迭代,我们希望它能引发讨论,以便进一步完善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/bb7ce11c8d1c/bmjsem-2022-001384f03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/ea73b3408898/bmjsem-2022-001384f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/3a275b0eae7f/bmjsem-2022-001384f02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/bb7ce11c8d1c/bmjsem-2022-001384f03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/ea73b3408898/bmjsem-2022-001384f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/3a275b0eae7f/bmjsem-2022-001384f02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/890d/9386233/bb7ce11c8d1c/bmjsem-2022-001384f03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Sports-related concussion (SRC) assessment in road cycling: a systematic review and call to action.公路自行车运动中与运动相关的脑震荡(SRC)评估:一项系统综述及行动呼吁
BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2019 Apr 14;5(1):e000525. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000525. eCollection 2019.
2
Consensus statement on concussion in sport-the 5 international conference on concussion in sport held in Berlin, October 2016.《运动性脑震荡共识声明——2016年10月于柏林召开的第五届国际运动性脑震荡会议》
Br J Sports Med. 2017 Jun;51(11):838-847. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097699. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
3
The Concussion Recognition Tool 5th Edition (CRT5): Background and rationale.
'It's All Downhill from Here': A Scoping Review of Sports-Related Concussion (SRC) Protocols in Downhill Mountain Biking (DHI), with Recommendations for SRC Policy in Professional DMB.
“从这里开始一切都下坡路了”:一项关于下坡山地自行车(DHI)中与运动相关的脑震荡(SRC)协议的范围综述,以及对专业 DMB 中 SRC 政策的建议。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 27;19(19):12281. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912281.
第五版脑震荡识别工具(CRT5):背景和原理。
Br J Sports Med. 2017 Jun;51(11):870-871. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097508. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
4
It is time to give concussion an operational definition: a 3-step process to diagnose (or rule out) concussion within 48 h of injury: World Rugby guideline.现在是时候给出脑震荡的操作定义了:一个在受伤后48小时内诊断(或排除)脑震荡的三步流程:世界橄榄球联合会指南。
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Jun;50(11):642-3. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2016-095959. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
5
Requests for medical assistance during an amateur road cycling race.业余公路自行车比赛中的医疗援助请求。
Accid Anal Prev. 2014 Dec;73:170-3. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2014.08.010. Epub 2014 Sep 18.