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促进个人与地球健康的生活方式医学干预措施:迫切需要采取行动。

Lifestyle Medicine Interventions for Personal and Planetary Health: The Urgent Need for Action.

作者信息

Pathak Neha, Pollard Kathryn J, McKinney Amanda

机构信息

Global Sustainability Committee, American College of Lifestyle Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA (NP).

Global Sustainability Committee, American College of Lifestyle Medicine, Chesterfield, MO, USA (KJP).

出版信息

Am J Lifestyle Med. 2022 May 15;16(5):589-593. doi: 10.1177/15598276221090887. eCollection 2022 Sep-Oct.

Abstract

The deterioration of planetary health-from threats such as climate change, environmental pollution, biodiversity loss, and ocean acidification-are a growing hazard to the foundation of health and the "healthspan." For those with chronic conditions-a large and growing subset of the global population-the health dangers are even greater. Climate change is a threat to the very pillars of lifestyle medicine that we rely on to prevent and manage chronic disease. Already, the planetary crisis is limiting our ability to prescribe healthy nutrition, safe outdoor physical activity, stress management strategies, social connection, restorative sleep, and toxic substance avoidance. In this article, we discuss the proceedings of our workshop at the American College of Lifestyle Medicine (ACLM) annual conference LM2021, "Lifestyle Medicine for Personal and Planetary Health." We examine how lifestyle medicine (LM) interventions are a prescription for individual, community, and planetary health. Our prescriptions work to not only restore the health of individuals and families, but also to bolster health equity while allowing us to mitigate and adapt to the health impacts of the planetary crises.

摘要

行星健康的恶化——源于气候变化、环境污染、生物多样性丧失和海洋酸化等威胁——正日益危害健康基础和“健康寿命”。对于患有慢性病的人群——全球人口中占比很大且不断增加的一部分——健康风险甚至更大。气候变化对我们赖以预防和管理慢性病的生活方式医学的根基构成威胁。目前,这场行星危机正在限制我们开出健康营养、安全的户外体育活动、压力管理策略、社交联系、恢复性睡眠以及避免接触有毒物质等处方的能力。在本文中,我们讨论了在美国生活方式医学学院(ACLM)2021年年度会议LM2021上举办的“个人与行星健康的生活方式医学”研讨会的会议记录。我们研究了生活方式医学(LM)干预措施如何成为个人、社区和行星健康的一剂良方。我们的处方不仅致力于恢复个人和家庭的健康,还能促进健康公平,同时让我们减轻并适应行星危机对健康的影响。

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本文引用的文献

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Planetary Health, Climate Change, and Lifestyle Medicine: Threats and Opportunities.行星健康、气候变化与生活方式医学:威胁与机遇
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2021 Apr 21;15(5):541-552. doi: 10.1177/15598276211008127. eCollection 2021 Sep-Oct.
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Strategies for Clinical Discussions About Climate Change.关于气候变化的临床讨论策略。
Ann Intern Med. 2021 Mar;174(3):417-418. doi: 10.7326/M20-6443. Epub 2020 Dec 15.
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Urban Trees and Human Health: A Scoping Review.城市树木与人类健康:范围综述。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jun 18;17(12):4371. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17124371.

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