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[肾脏病学中的 COVID-19 应急管理:关于应对大流行的程序管理的横断面调查]

[The COVID-19 emergency management in Nephrology: a cross-sectional survey on the procedures management to deal with the pandemic].

作者信息

Gazineo Domenica, Godino Lea, Savini Serenella, Stefanizzi Grazia, Scarpo Emiliana, Del Pin Marco, Canzi Mara, Zito Maria Pia, Fabbri Cinzia

机构信息

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Bologna (BO), Italia.

ASL Roma 4 Civitavecchia (Roma), Italia.

出版信息

G Ital Nefrol. 2022 Aug 29;39(4):2022-vol4.

Abstract

From mid-March 2020, the pandemic caused by COVID 19 has placed health facilities in front of the need to implement a rapid and profound reorganization. However, many hospitals have not had time to organize a rapid and effective response, both for the speed of spread of the virus, and for the lack of previous experience with a pandemic of this magnitude. With the aim of assessing the knowledge and adoption of the procedures and recommendations disseminated by hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the dialysis and hemodialysis services of Italian centers, a cross-sectional survey was designed by the Society of Nurses in Nephrology (SIAN). The online survey was conducted among nurses who work in the Italian services of dialysis and hemodialysis during the first and second waves. The online survey was completed by 150 nurses. Although hospitals have set up protocols and procedures for patient management during the COVID-19 pandemic, among participants not all were aware of it. With regard to the training of personnel in the use of personal protective equipment, 18.6% declared that they have not received it. The majority implemented specific precautions for patient management, awareness and information.

摘要

自2020年3月中旬起,由新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)引发的疫情使医疗机构面临迅速而深刻的重组需求。然而,许多医院由于病毒传播速度快,且此前缺乏应对如此大规模疫情的经验,没有时间组织迅速有效的应对措施。为了评估意大利各中心透析和血液透析服务机构在COVID-19疫情期间对医院发布的程序和建议的了解及采用情况,肾脏病护士协会(SIAN)设计了一项横断面调查。该在线调查针对在第一波和第二波疫情期间于意大利透析和血液透析服务机构工作的护士展开。150名护士完成了在线调查。尽管医院在COVID-19疫情期间制定了患者管理的方案和程序,但并非所有参与者都知晓。在个人防护装备使用方面的人员培训上,18.6%的人表示未接受过相关培训。大多数人实施了针对患者管理、意识和信息方面的具体预防措施。

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