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外科皮肤和软组织感染的诊断和治疗 - 现状。

Diagnosis and treatment of surgical skin and soft tissue infections - current status.

出版信息

Rozhl Chir. 2022 Summer;101(7):300-311. doi: 10.33699/PIS.2022.101.7.300-311.

Abstract

Surgical skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) result from microbial invasion of the skin and underlying soft tissues, often requiring surgical treatment. SSTIs encompass a variety of pathological conditions, ranging from frequent simple superficial skin infections with very good outcomes to rare, rapidly progressive necrotizing infections associated with long-lasting morbidity and high mortality. The document summarizes current knowledge of the diagnosis and therapy of these diseases and provides clinicians with current standards of care of these patients based on international guidelines. Additionally, regional specific aspects are also reflected, and thus in all cases, this paper on diagnostic-therapeutic management of individual clinical forms respects the actual clinical practice and epidemiology in the Czech Republic. The document has been prepared based on multidisciplinary consensus of experts from universities all over the Czech Republic.

摘要

手术部位皮肤和软组织感染(SSTI)是由微生物入侵皮肤和皮下组织引起的,通常需要手术治疗。SSTI 包括多种病理状况,从预后良好的常见简单浅表皮肤感染到罕见的迅速进展性坏死性感染,后者与长期发病和高死亡率相关。本文件总结了这些疾病的诊断和治疗的现有知识,并根据国际指南为临床医生提供了这些患者的护理标准。此外,还反映了区域特定方面,因此在所有情况下,本文对个别临床形式的诊断-治疗管理都尊重捷克共和国的实际临床实践和流行病学。该文件是根据捷克各地大学的多学科专家共识编写的。

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