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硫乙拉嗪与美克洛嗪治疗不同病因眩晕的对比研究

Comparative investigation between thiethylperazine and meclizine in vertigo of different genesis.

作者信息

Jungert S

出版信息

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1978;32(3):264-72.

PMID:360766
Abstract

Forty patients suffering from vertigo of different genesis received thiethylperazine 6.5 mg or meclizine 25 mg, 2 capsules a day for 5 days, according to double-blind, cross-over methodology in randomized order. It appeared that the effect on the symptoms vertigo, gait disturbance and nausea does not differ significantly for the two preparations. On the other hand, an almost significant effect on vertigo, and, to a smaller degree, on gait disturbances, was obtained during the second period of treatment, independent of administered preparation. Side-effects in the form of fatigue and headache occur to the same extent after both preparations. Meclizine should be an alternative to thiethylperazine in the treatment of vertigo, especially in patients who might risk chronic dyskinesia in long-term treatment.

摘要

40名患有不同病因眩晕症的患者,按照双盲、交叉试验方法,随机顺序接受6.5毫克硫乙拉嗪或25毫克氯苯甲嗪治疗,每日2粒胶囊,持续5天。结果显示,两种制剂对眩晕、步态障碍和恶心症状的疗效无显著差异。另一方面,在第二个治疗期,无论使用哪种制剂,对眩晕均有近乎显著的疗效,对步态障碍的疗效较小。两种制剂后出现的疲劳和头痛形式的副作用程度相同。氯苯甲嗪在治疗眩晕方面应可作为硫乙拉嗪的替代药物,尤其是对于长期治疗可能有慢性运动障碍风险的患者。

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