Department of Neurosurgery, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, West Bengal, India.
Department of Neuroanesthesiology, National Neurosciences Centre, Calcutta, West Bengal, India.
Neurol India. 2022 Jul-Aug;70(4):1622-1624. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.355163.
Salvage decompressive craniotomies performed following complications after initial planned craniotomies may be inadequate if they are only restricted to removal of the small previously replaced bone flap with some additional nibbling of bone from the surrounding craniotomy margins by retracting the skin. To achieve the aim of adequately decreasing intracranial pressure without affecting wound healing, fresh incisions need to be placed to expand the craniotomy adequately while not compromising vascularity of the scalp. The rationale and safety of the simple posteriorly placed release incision to expand frontotemporal flaps is described.
如果最初计划的开颅手术后出现并发症而进行的挽救性减压性颅骨切除术仅限于通过牵拉皮肤去除先前更换的小骨瓣,并从周围颅骨切开缘进行一些额外的骨咬除,那么这种手术可能是不充分的。为了在不影响伤口愈合的情况下达到充分降低颅内压的目的,需要放置新的切口以充分扩大颅骨切开术,同时不影响头皮的血供。本文描述了一种简单的向后放置的释放切口以扩大额颞瓣的原理和安全性。