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计算机化认知评估测验(NNCT)的验证。

Validation of the Computerized Cognitive Assessment Test: NNCT.

机构信息

Ubikare Zainketak S.L, Avenida Axpeko Erribera (pol Axpe, ed c), 11, 48950 Erandio, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 23;19(17):10495. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710495.

Abstract

Population aging brings with it cognitive impairment. One of the challenges of the coming years is the early and accessible detection of cognitive impairment. Therefore, this study aims to validate a neuropsychological screening test, self-administered and in software format, called NAIHA Neuro Cognitive Test (NNCT), designed for elderly people with and without cognitive impairment. This test aims to digitize cognitive assessments to add greater accessibility than classic tests, as well as to present results in real time and reduce costs. To this end, a comparison is made with tests such as MMSE, Clock Drawing Test (CDT) and CAMCOG. For this purpose, the following statistical analyses were performed: correlations, ROC curves, and three ANOVAs. The NNCT test evaluates seven cognitive areas and shows a significant and positive correlation with other tests, at total and subareas levels. Scores are established for the detection of both mild cognitive impairment and dementia, presenting optimal sensitivity and specificity. It is concluded that the NNCT test is a valid method of detection of cognitive impairment.

摘要

人口老龄化带来认知障碍。未来几年的挑战之一是早期和易于检测认知障碍。因此,本研究旨在验证一种神经心理学筛选测试,即自我管理和软件格式的 NAIHA 神经认知测试 (NNCT),专为有和没有认知障碍的老年人设计。该测试旨在将认知评估数字化,以增加比经典测试更高的可及性,并实时呈现结果,降低成本。为此,与 MMSE、时钟绘制测试 (CDT) 和 CAMCOG 等测试进行了比较。为此,进行了以下统计分析:相关性、ROC 曲线和三个方差分析。NNCT 测试评估了七个认知领域,在整体和子领域水平上与其他测试呈显著正相关。为检测轻度认知障碍和痴呆症制定了分数,具有最佳的敏感性和特异性。结论是,NNCT 测试是一种有效的认知障碍检测方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7ddf/9518179/252d2daa4d5b/ijerph-19-10495-g001.jpg

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