Oka Yoshinori, Nagata Takayuki, Kasai Miku, Ozawa Yuta, Asai Keisuke, Nonomura Taku
Department of Aerospace Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-01 Aramakiaza-Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Aug 25;22(17):6401. doi: 10.3390/s22176401.
We developed and evaluated an anodized-aluminum pressure-sensitive paint (AA-PSP) with new formulations of free-base porphyrin, H2TCPP, as an optical unsteady pressure sensor. The luminophore H2TCPP has quite a short fluorescent lifetime (2.4 ns on the condition of the AA-PSP). The fluorescence spectroscopy result shows that the excitation wavelength of H2TCPP corresponds to violet-colored (425 nm) and green-colored (longer than 520 nm) lights. The pressure sensitivity is sufficiently high for the pressure sensor (0.33-0.51%/kPa) and the temperature sensitivity is very low (0.07-1.46%/K). The photodegradation of the AA-PSPs is not severe in both excitation light sources of the green LED and the Nd:YAG laser. The resonance tube experiment result shows the cut-off frequency of the AA-PSPs is over 9.0 kHz, and the results of the shock tube experiment show the 10 µs order time constant of the normal shock wave.
我们研发并评估了一种以新型游离碱卟啉H2TCPP配方制成的阳极氧化铝压敏漆(AA - PSP),用作光学非稳态压力传感器。发光体H2TCPP的荧光寿命相当短(在AA - PSP条件下为2.4纳秒)。荧光光谱结果表明,H2TCPP的激发波长对应于紫色光(425纳米)和绿色光(大于520纳米)。该压力传感器的压力灵敏度足够高(0.33 - 0.51%/千帕),而温度灵敏度非常低(0.07 - 1.46%/开尔文)。在绿色发光二极管和钕:钇铝石榴石激光这两种激发光源下,AA - PSP的光降解都不严重。共振管实验结果表明,AA - PSP的截止频率超过9.0千赫,激波管实验结果表明正常激波的时间常数为10微秒量级。