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基于新型轮盘赌锦标赛选择的遗传算法:统计特性分析。

Genetic algorithm with a new round-robin based tournament selection: Statistical properties analysis.

机构信息

Department of Statistics, Govt. College Khayaban-e-Sir Syed, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Department of Applied Mathematics & Statistics, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2022 Sep 9;17(9):e0274456. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274456. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0274456
PMID:36083869
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9462581/
Abstract

A round-robin tournament is a contest where each and every player plays with all the other players. In this study, we propose a round-robin based tournament selection operator for the genetic algorithms (GAs). At first, we divide the whole population into two equal and disjoint groups, then each individual of a group competes with all the individuals of other group. Statistical experimental results reveal that the devised selection operator has a relatively better selection pressure along with a minimal loss of population diversity. For the consisting of assigned probability distribution with sampling algorithms, we employ the Pearson's chi-square and the empirical distribution function as goodness of fit tests for the analysis of statistical properties analysis. At the cost of a nominal increase of the complexity as compared to conventional selection approaches, it has improved the sampling accuracy. Finally, for the global performance, we considered the traveling salesman problem to measure the efficiency of the newly developed selection scheme with respect to other competing selection operators and observed an improved performance.

摘要

循环赛是一种每个选手都要与其他选手比赛的竞赛。在这项研究中,我们为遗传算法 (GA) 提出了一种基于循环赛的锦标赛选择算子。首先,我们将整个群体分为两个相等且不相交的组,然后每个组的个体与另一个组的所有个体竞争。统计实验结果表明,设计的选择算子具有相对较好的选择压力,同时人口多样性的损失最小。对于分配概率分布和抽样算法的组成,我们使用 Pearson 的卡方和经验分布函数作为拟合优度检验,以分析统计性质分析。与传统的选择方法相比,它的复杂度略有增加,但提高了抽样精度。最后,对于全局性能,我们考虑了旅行商问题,以衡量新开发的选择方案相对于其他竞争选择算子的效率,并观察到性能有所提高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b73/9462581/95e059cade32/pone.0274456.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b73/9462581/95e059cade32/pone.0274456.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b73/9462581/95e059cade32/pone.0274456.g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A review on genetic algorithm: past, present, and future.关于遗传算法的综述:过去、现在与未来。
Multimed Tools Appl. 2021;80(5):8091-8126. doi: 10.1007/s11042-020-10139-6. Epub 2020 Oct 31.
2
Genetic Algorithm for Traveling Salesman Problem with Modified Cycle Crossover Operator.遗传算法与改进的环交叉算子在旅行商问题中的应用。
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2017;2017:7430125. doi: 10.1155/2017/7430125. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
3
A Novel Method for Optimum Global Positioning System Satellite Selection Based on a Modified Genetic Algorithm.
一种基于改进遗传算法的最优全球定位系统卫星选择新方法。
PLoS One. 2016 Mar 4;11(3):e0150005. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150005. eCollection 2016.
4
Looking beyond selection probabilities: adaptation of the chi(2) measure for the performance analysis of selection methods in GAs.超越选择概率:卡方度量在遗传算法中选择方法性能分析中的适应性
Evol Comput. 2001 Summer;9(2):243-56. doi: 10.1162/106365601750190424.