BioFrontiers Center, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.
Department of Psychology, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2024 Nov;72(8):2371-2379. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2111216. Epub 2022 Sep 9.
This study sought to understand how the pandemic impacted mental and physical health behaviors in University students. Undergraduate and graduate students were asked to answer questions on depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and physical activity "prior to" and "during" the shutdown. 457/960 (47.6%) completed the entire survey. Paired samples -tests showed significant change in mental and physical health behaviors over time. Hierarchical regression models indicated that negative experiences during the shutdown were associated with depression, anxiety, stress, and sleep quality (all 's < .001), but not time spent exercising or sedentary behavior. In addition, positive experiences during the shutdown acted as a buffer. : The COVID-19 pandemic shutdown negatively impacted University students. Significant mental and physical health consequences were observed. These effects may linger long past the re-opening of society, and it may be prudent to prepare for additional demand on campus resources.
这项研究旨在了解大流行如何影响大学生的身心健康行为。要求本科生和研究生在关闭之前和关闭期间回答关于抑郁、焦虑、压力、睡眠质量和身体活动的问题。457/960(47.6%)完成了整个调查。配对样本检验显示,身心健康行为随着时间的推移发生了显著变化。层次回归模型表明,关闭期间的负面经历与抑郁、焦虑、压力和睡眠质量有关(所有's < .001),但与锻炼时间或久坐行为无关。此外,关闭期间的积极经历起到了缓冲作用。COVID-19 大流行的关闭对大学生产生了负面影响。观察到了显著的身心健康后果。这些影响可能会在社会重新开放很久之后持续存在,因此谨慎地为校园资源的额外需求做好准备可能是明智的。