State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays (KLOEID), Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 9 Wenyuan Road, Nanjing 210023, China.
Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE), MIIT Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
ACS Macro Lett. 2022 Sep 20;11(9):1174-1182. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00382. Epub 2022 Sep 9.
Tuning the circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is a paramount yet challenging issue in the research field of chiral materials. Here, the chiral supramolecules were constructed with a chiral inducer -diphenylalanine (LPFF) and a triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine-derived achiral molecule (DMAC-TRZ) to generate differentiated aggregates, giving rise to tunable responses of CPL. Specifically, the well-defined supercrystallines had an exceptional superior CPL emission located at 485 nm with a large luminescence dissymmetry factor () value as high as +0.16, whereas the formed organic gel possessed a relatively strong CPL emission peaked at 495 nm with a value of -0.04 in respect to the water fraction about 50%. The distinguished value was assigned to the choice of spatial arrangement of the π-chromophores of DMAC-TRZ responding to the volume water fraction in the HO/DMSO system, resulting in a tunable value. This strategy provides an efficient way to regulate CPL signals by modulating the π-stacking way of organic materials responding to external stimuli.
手性材料研究领域中,手性分子的圆偏振发光(CPL)调控是一个非常重要但极具挑战性的问题。在这里,手性超分子由手性诱导剂-二苯丙氨酸(LPFF)和三苯基-1,3,5-三嗪衍生的非手性分子(DMAC-TRZ)构建,以产生不同的聚集态,从而产生可调节的 CPL 响应。具体来说,具有明确结构的超晶体在 485nm 处具有出色的 CPL 发射,发光不对称因子(g lum )值高达+0.16,而形成的有机凝胶则具有相对较强的 CPL 发射,在 495nm 处达到峰值,g lum 值为-0.04,相对于水分数约为 50%。不同的 g lum 值归因于 DMAC-TRZ 的π-发色团的空间排列选择,这与 HO/DMSO 体系中体积水分数有关,从而产生可调节的 g lum 值。该策略通过调节有机材料对外界刺激的π-堆积方式提供了一种有效调节 CPL 信号的方法。