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儿童癌症幸存者治疗相关髓系肿瘤的发生。

The development of therapy related myeloid neoplasms in childhood cancer survivors.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.

Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

出版信息

Trends Cancer. 2022 Oct;8(10):790-791. doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2022.08.004. Epub 2022 Sep 6.

Abstract

Childhood cancer survivors exposed to chemotherapy show signs of accelerated aging and are at risk of developing secondary malignancies; however, the mechanisms responsible for these long-term adverse effects are not clear. In a recent study, Bertrums et al. show that exposure to chemotherapy results in an increase in mutational age of normal hematopoietic stem cells.

摘要

接受过化疗的儿童癌症幸存者表现出加速衰老的迹象,并存在发展为继发性恶性肿瘤的风险;然而,导致这些长期不良影响的机制尚不清楚。在最近的一项研究中,Bertrums 等人表明,化疗暴露导致正常造血干细胞的突变年龄增加。

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