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[结肠镜检查后脾损伤一例]

[A case of splenic injury after colonoscopy].

作者信息

Suzuki Fumitaka, Kobayashi Ryoichiro, Yokoi Kenta, Shimizu Fumiaki, Nakano Naoto, Harada Maiko, Sato Koichi, Fujimori Kazuya, Shigeno Takashi, Yokoyama Takahide

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Gastrointestinal Surgery, National Hospital Organization Shinshu Ueda Medical Center.

Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Shinshu Ueda Medical Center.

出版信息

Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 2022;119(9):839-845. doi: 10.11405/nisshoshi.119.839.

Abstract

An 81-year-old woman lost consciousness and was taken to our hospital 3 days after colonoscopy was performed as a follow-up of endoscopic mucosal resection done 1 year ago for early sigmoid colon cancer detection. She had left hypochondrial pain. Based on abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) findings, she was diagnosed with abdominal bleeding due to injury to the lower splenic pole, and an urgent splenectomy was performed. In this case, there was no abdominal trauma to cause splenic injury. Injury to the lower splenic pole during colonoscopy was considered due to the adhesion found in the abdominal cavity. It is possible that the hemorrhage did not stop because she was taking antiplatelet drugs.

摘要

一名81岁女性在1年前因早期乙状结肠癌检测行内镜黏膜切除术后,接受结肠镜检查作为随访,3天后失去意识并被送往我院。她有左上腹疼痛。根据腹部增强计算机断层扫描(CT)结果,她被诊断为脾下极损伤导致腹腔出血,并接受了紧急脾切除术。在这种情况下,没有腹部外伤导致脾损伤。结肠镜检查期间脾下极损伤被认为是由于腹腔内发现的粘连所致。她正在服用抗血小板药物,可能是出血未能停止的原因。

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