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以稻壳灰为硅源合成的无模板A型和X型沸石对CO的吸附性能

CO adsorption performance of template free zeolite A and X synthesized from rice husk ash as silicon source.

作者信息

Madhu Jayaprakash, Santhanam Agilan, Natarajan Muthukumarasamy, Velauthapillai Dhayalan

机构信息

Department of Physics, Coimbatore Institute of Technology Coimbatore-641014 Tamil Nadu India.

Faculty of Engineering and Science, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences 5063 Bergen Norway

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2022 Aug 17;12(36):23221-23239. doi: 10.1039/d2ra04052b. eCollection 2022 Aug 16.

Abstract

In this work, zeolite NaA (RA) and NaX (RX) have been successfully synthesized using rice husk ash and it is a low cost synthesis process and it does not produce environmental hazards. Sodium silicate (SS) is extracted from rice husk ash which is an alternative silica source for zeolite synthesis. The zeolites are prepared by using a SS silica source extracted from the rice husk ash, and it has been used as an adsorbent for the CO adsorption process which may help in controlling the global warming problems. The zeolites are synthesized by a hydrothermal method without using any organic templating agent. FESEM and TEM micrographs revealed that the synthesized zeolites RA and RX have "Ice cube" and octahedral morphology respectively. From the N sorption studies, the BET surface area of the synthesized zeolites have been found and are 106.25 m g and 512.79 m g respectively. The maximum CO adsorption capacities of zeolite RA and RX are 2.22 and 2.45 mmol g, respectively at a temperature of 297.15 K. The recorded data are fitted by using non-linear adsorption isotherm models of Langmuir, Freundlich and Toth isotherm models. The fitted isotherm models are observed to be a type I adsorption isotherm according to the IUPAC classification criterion.

摘要

在这项工作中,已成功利用稻壳灰合成了A型沸石(RA)和X型沸石(RX),这是一种低成本的合成工艺,且不会产生环境危害。从稻壳灰中提取硅酸钠(SS),其可作为沸石合成的替代硅源。通过使用从稻壳灰中提取的SS硅源制备沸石,并将其用作CO吸附过程的吸附剂,这可能有助于控制全球变暖问题。沸石是通过水热法合成的,未使用任何有机模板剂。场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)显微照片显示,合成的沸石RA和RX分别具有“冰块”和八面体形态。通过N吸附研究,已测得合成沸石的比表面积,分别为106.25 m²/g和512.79 m²/g。在297.15 K温度下,沸石RA和RX的最大CO吸附容量分别为2.22和2.45 mmol/g。记录的数据采用Langmuir、Freundlich和Toth等温线模型的非线性吸附等温线模型进行拟合。根据国际纯粹与应用化学联合会(IUPAC)分类标准,观察到拟合的等温线模型为I型吸附等温线。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/018e/9384810/a7e753b8f134/d2ra04052b-f1.jpg

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