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病例报告:冠状动脉造影术后一过性皮质盲。

Case Report: Transient cortical blindness following coronary angiography.

机构信息

Departement of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Soetomo General and Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Department of of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Soetomo General and Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

出版信息

F1000Res. 2021 Jun 3;10:439. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.50821.2. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Temporary blindness, also known as transient cortical blindness, is an uncommon impediment of contrast agent usage during angiography procedures. The occurrence of blindness after a cardiac catheterization procedure is rare and its pathophysiology remains largely speculative. The most probable mechanism seems to be contrast agent-related disruption of the blood-brain barrier, possibly initiated by several predisposing factors. This case reports a 52-year-old man with transient vision loss that occurred following coronary angiography. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed no acute pathology and his vision spontaneously returned within approximately 15 hours post-procedure without any requirement of specific therapy. Suggesting that transient cortical blindness may have occurred following coronary angiography which subsequently self-resolved.

摘要

一过性失明,又称短暂性皮质盲,是血管造影术中对比剂使用的一种不常见障碍。心脏导管插入术后发生失明的情况较为罕见,其病理生理学仍在很大程度上推测。最可能的机制似乎是对比剂相关的血脑屏障破坏,可能由几个诱发因素引发。本病例报告了一位 52 岁男性,在冠状动脉造影后出现短暂的视力丧失。脑部磁共振成像(MRI)显示无急性病变,他的视力在大约 15 小时后自发恢复,无需任何特殊治疗。提示可能是在冠状动脉造影后发生了短暂性皮质盲,随后自行缓解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2624/9434062/aa294e476fd2/f1000research-10-137751-g0000.jpg

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