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含钯10π环加成物的不对称高阶[10 + ]环加成反应。

Asymmetric higher-order [10 + ] cycloadditions of palladium-containing 10π-cycloaddends.

作者信息

Li Ao, Gao Yang, Lu Jian-Bin, Chen Zhi-Chao, Du Wei, Chen Ying-Chun

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University Chengdu 610041 China

College of Pharmacy, Third Military Medical University Shapingba, Chongqing 400038 China.

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2022 Jul 15;13(32):9265-9270. doi: 10.1039/d2sc02985e. eCollection 2022 Aug 17.

Abstract

We uncovered an asymmetric higher-order [10 + 2] cycloaddition reaction between diverse activated alkenes and a new type of π-allylpalladium complex-containing dipole-type 10π-cycloaddend, which was generated from 2-methylene-1-indanols a dehydrative insertion and deprotonation strategy under double activation of Pd(0) and phosphoric acid. A similar strategy was applied to an asymmetric higher-order [10 + 8] cycloaddition reaction or [10 + 4] cycloaddition reaction by using a heptafulvene derivative or a cyclic enone, respectively, as the acceptor. A variety of polycyclic frameworks imbedding an indene core were generally furnished in moderate to excellent yields with high levels of enantioselectivity by employing a newly designed chiral phosphoramidite ligand.

摘要

我们发现了一种不同的活性烯烃与一种新型含π-烯丙基钯络合物的偶极型10π环加成物之间的不对称高阶[10 + 2]环加成反应,该环加成物是通过2-亚甲基-1-茚醇在钯(0)和磷酸的双重活化下采用脱水插入和去质子化策略生成的。通过分别使用庚富烯衍生物或环状烯酮作为受体,类似的策略被应用于不对称高阶[10 + 8]环加成反应或[10 + 4]环加成反应。通过使用新设计的手性亚磷酰胺配体,通常以中等至优异的产率和高对映选择性得到了多种嵌入茚核的多环骨架。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d013/9384823/6cb991125fc5/d2sc02985e-s1.jpg

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