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数字时代科技人才的感知组织支持与创造力:情感承诺、创新自我效能感和数字思维的影响

Perceived Organizational Support and Creativity of Science-Technology Talents in the Digital Age: The Effects of Affective Commitment, Innovative Self-Efficacy and Digital Thinking.

作者信息

Yang Hongying, Zhou Dahui

机构信息

School of Business and Tourism Management, Yunnan University, Kunming, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2022 Sep 5;15:2421-2437. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S378141. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The impact of perceived organizational support on the creativity of science-technology talents in the digital era is an important domain for fostering innovation power and the long-term competitive advantage of enterprises. The main purpose of this study is to reveal the "black box" mechanism of perceived organizational support on the creativity of science-technology talents in the digital environment, guide enterprises to attach importance to perceived organizational support and enhance the creativity of science-technology talents.

METHODS

Based on resource conservation theory and social exchange theory, this study took the science-technology talents of Chinese high-tech enterprises as the research object, combined 380 matching data of science-technology talents and supervisors, and used AMOS, MPLUS, and SPSS software to test all hypotheses.

RESULTS

Perceived organizational support has a significant positive impact on the creativity of science-technology talents, affective commitment and innovative self-efficacy. Affective commitment and innovative self-efficacy have significant positive effects on the creativity of science-technology talents. Digital thinking positively moderates the relationship between perceived organizational support and affective commitment, innovative self-efficacy. Affective commitment and innovative self-efficacy play a moderated mediation role between perceived organizational support and the creativity of science-technology talents.

CONCLUSION

Perceived organizational support promotes the creativity of science-technology talents through affective commitment and innovative self-efficacy, which is moderated by digital thinking. These findings not only help deepen and expand the theoretical research on perceived organizational support and creativity, but also inspire managers to guide science-technology talents to work creatively from the aspects of affective commitment, innovative self-efficacy and digital thinking.

摘要

背景

感知到的组织支持对数字时代科技人才创造力的影响是培育企业创新力和长期竞争优势的重要领域。本研究的主要目的是揭示数字环境下感知到的组织支持对科技人才创造力的“黑箱”机制,引导企业重视感知到的组织支持并提高科技人才的创造力。

方法

基于资源保存理论和社会交换理论,本研究以中国高科技企业的科技人才为研究对象,结合380组科技人才与上级的匹配数据,运用AMOS、MPLUS和SPSS软件对所有假设进行检验。

结果

感知到的组织支持对科技人才的创造力、情感承诺和创新自我效能有显著正向影响。情感承诺和创新自我效能对科技人才的创造力有显著正向影响。数字思维正向调节感知到的组织支持与情感承诺、创新自我效能之间的关系。情感承诺和创新自我效能在感知到的组织支持与科技人才的创造力之间起有调节的中介作用。

结论

感知到的组织支持通过情感承诺和创新自我效能促进科技人才的创造力,这一过程受到数字思维的调节。这些发现不仅有助于深化和拓展关于感知到的组织支持与创造力的理论研究,还能启发管理者从情感承诺、创新自我效能和数字思维等方面引导科技人才创造性地工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7084/9462948/b781e169008b/PRBM-15-2421-g0001.jpg

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