阿塞拜疆寡鬃实蝇科（膜翅目）综述。
A review of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of Azerbaijan.
机构信息
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia. .
Institute of Bioresources of Nakhchivan Branch of National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Nakhchivan, AZ 7000, Azerbaijan. .
出版信息
Zootaxa. 2022 Jun 20;5155(1):61-86. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5155.1.3.
Fifty-eight species in 19 genera are recorded from Azerbaijan. A new synonymy is proposed for Mutilla sinuata Olivier, 1811 (=M. binotata Radoszkowski, 1879, syn. nov.; M. araratica Radoszkowski, 1890, syn. nov.) and Smicromyrme atrithorax (Andr, 1902) (=S. kurdus Skorikov, 1935, syn. nov.). The lectotypes of seven species: Agama caucasica Radoszkowski, 1885, ; Ephutomma radoszkovskii Skorikov, 1935, ; Mutilla armeniaca Kolenati, 1846, ; M. elongata Radoszkowski, 1885, ; M. binotata Radoszkowski 1879, ; M. araratica Radoszkowski 1890, ; and M. villosa Klug 1829, are designated. Fourteen species are recorded for the first time from Azerbaijan: Dasylabris (Inbaltilla) regalis (Fabricius, 1793); D. (I.) popovi Skorikov, 1935; D. (I.) shelkovnikovi Lelej, 1985; Dentilla erronea (Andr, 1900); Myrmilla (M.) calva (Villers, 1789); M. (Pseudomutilla) glabrata (Fabricius, 1775); M. (P.) vutshetitshi Skorikov, 1927; Physetopoda daghestanica (Radoszkowski, 1885); Pseudophotopsis armeniaca (Skorikov, 1935); Smicromyrme (Astomyrme) ausonius Invrea 1950; S. (Eremotilla) novaki Invrea, 1954; S. (Smicromyrme) ruficollis ruficollis (Fabricius, 1793); S. (S.) rufipes (Fabricius, 1787); and S. (S.) tristis Lelej, 1984. Four species are excluded from the list of Azerbaijan fauna. An updated key to three Palaearctic species of Macromyrme Lelej, 1984 is given and new combination and resurrected status are proposed for Macromyrme villosa (Klug, 1829). A cluster analysis of faunal similarities among Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, Turkey and three regions of Russia (Crimea, North Caucasus, south of European part) for Mutillidae produce two major clusters (index similarity 0.4): Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey and Georgia (bootstrap probability 45 %), and three regions of Russia (bootstrap probability 87 %). This demonstrates the important boundary between two large biogeographical subregions of Palaearctic: Mediterranean and Euro-Siberian. The Azerbaijan fauna, especially Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, is most closely related with the Armenian fauna.
从阿塞拜疆记录到 19 属 58 种。奥利弗 1811 年的 Mutilla sinuata（=M. binotata Radoszkowski，1879，新同物异名；M. araratica Radoszkowski，1890，新同物异名）和 Smicromyrme atrithorax（Andr，1902）（=S. kurdus Skorikov，1935，新同物异名）提出了一个新的同义词。七个物种的模式标本被指定：Agama caucasica Radoszkowski，1885，；Ephutomma radoszkovskii Skorikov，1935，；Mutilla armeniaca Kolenati，1846，；M. elongata Radoszkowski，1885，；M. binotata Radoszkowski 1879，；M. araratica Radoszkowski 1890，；和 M. villosa Klug 1829。有 14 种物种是首次在阿塞拜疆记录到的：Dasylabris（Inbaltilla）regalis（Fabricius，1793）；D.（I.）popovi Skorikov，1935；D.（I.）shelkovnikovi Lelej，1985；Dentilla erronea（Andr，1900）；Myrmilla（M.）calva（Villers，1789）；M.（Pseudomutilla）glabrata（Fabricius，1775）；M.（P.）vutshetitshi Skorikov，1927；Physetopoda daghestanica（Radoszkowski，1885）；Pseudophotopsis armeniaca（Skorikov，1935）；Smicromyrme（Astomyrme）ausonius Invrea 1950；S.（Eremotilla）novaki Invrea，1954；S.（Smicromyrme）ruficollis ruficollis（Fabricius，1793）；S.（S.）rufipes（Fabricius，1787）；和 S.（S.）tristis Lelej，1984。四种物种从阿塞拜疆动物区系名单中被排除。给出了三个 Palaearctic 种 Macromyrme Lelej，1984 的更新关键，并提出了 Macromyrme villosa（Klug，1829）的新组合和复活地位。对 Mutillidae 的阿塞拜疆、亚美尼亚、格鲁吉亚、土耳其和俄罗斯三个地区（克里米亚、北高加索、欧洲部分南部）的相似性进行了聚类分析（相似性指数为 0.4）：阿塞拜疆、亚美尼亚、土耳其和格鲁吉亚（自举概率为 45%），以及俄罗斯的三个地区（自举概率为 87%）。这表明了古北区两个大生物地理亚区之间的重要边界：地中海和欧亚-西伯利亚。阿塞拜疆动物群，特别是纳希切万自治共和国，与亚美尼亚动物群最为密切相关。
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