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采用电感耦合等离子体质谱串联四极杆质谱中的 O-CO 混合气体反应测定碘-129 的质量。

Mass-spectrometric determination of iodine-129 using O-CO mixed-gas reaction in inductively coupled plasma tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry.

机构信息

Faculty of Symbiotic Systems Science, Cluster of Science and Technology, Fukushima University, 1 Kanayagawa, Fukushima, 960-1296, Japan.

Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 10-2 Fukasaku, Miharu-machi, Tamura-gun, Fukushima, 963-7700, Japan.

出版信息

Anal Sci. 2022 Nov;38(11):1371-1376. doi: 10.1007/s44211-022-00180-w. Epub 2022 Sep 13.

DOI:10.1007/s44211-022-00180-w
PMID:36098935
Abstract

This paper presents a mass-spectrometric method for determining the radionuclide iodine-129 (I) from the significant amount of interference in inductively coupled plasma tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS) using a dynamic reaction cell passing a mixture gas of O and CO. Thus far, mass spectrometry analysis of trace amounts of I has been hampered by the presence of xenon-129 (Xe) and the formation of polyatomic ions from excess amounts of stable isotope I. In this study, flowing a mixture gas of O and CO into the dynamic reaction cell (Q2) successfully removed both Xe interference and polyatomic interference (IH) in the analysis of I in ICP-MS/MS. The resulting ratio of (background noise of m/z 129)/I was 4.6 × 10 ± 3.3 × 10, which enables the analysis of 10 mBq/L of I in the presence of 100 mg/L of stable I without chemical separation. The detection limit of this method was 0.73 mBq/L (= 0.11 ng/L) with an APEX-Q sample inlet desolvation device. For demonstration purposes, spike and recovery analysis of rainwater was performed, and good agreement between the spiked and recovered amounts was achieved.

摘要

本文提出了一种质谱方法,用于在电感耦合等离子体串联四级杆质谱(ICP-MS/MS)中,通过动态反应池通过 O 和 CO 的混合气体,从大量干扰物中测定放射性核素碘-129(I)。到目前为止,痕量 I 的质谱分析受到氙-129(Xe)的存在和过量稳定同位素 I 形成多原子离子的阻碍。在这项研究中,将 O 和 CO 的混合气体流入动态反应池(Q2),成功地消除了 Xe 干扰和 ICP-MS/MS 中 I 的多原子干扰(IH)。得到的(m/z 129 的背景噪声)/I 的比值为 4.6×10±3.3×10,这使得在存在 100mg/L 稳定 I 的情况下,能够分析 10 mBq/L 的 I,而无需进行化学分离。该方法的检测限为 0.73 mBq/L(=0.11ng/L),使用 APEX-Q 样品进样去溶剂化装置。为了演示目的,对雨水进行了加标和回收分析,加标和回收量之间取得了良好的一致性。

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Anal Chim Acta. 2018 May 30;1008:66-73. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.12.049. Epub 2018 Jan 6.
2
Iodine isotopes in precipitation: Four-year time series variations before and after 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident.降水中的碘同位素:2011年福岛核事故前后的四年时间序列变化
J Environ Radioact. 2016 May;155-156:38-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2016.02.011. Epub 2016 Feb 23.