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[5例有自杀意图的割腕男性病例]

[Five male cases of wrist-cutting with suicidal intent].

作者信息

Okada F

出版信息

Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1987 May;62(3):430-3.

PMID:3610035
Abstract

Five male student cases of wrist-cutting with suicidal intent were reported. They had only one or two wrist-cutting episodes. They are compared to cases with wrist-cutting syndrome reported by Rosenthal et al. Four of the five cases occurred during a period with depressive symptom, and the fifth during a period with hallucinatoric and delusional state. One case was diagnosed as a schizophrenic, another as depressive and the other three had no clear diagnosis. Two of the five cases had one depressive or schizophrenic parent, and two other cases had one suicidal or accidental death of brother or father. Three of the five cases had tried other methods of suicide, drugs, electricity and gas. However, the prognosis of all five cases is good, three graduating and two remaining in the university. The male cases here have only one or two wrist-cutting episodes different from female cases where a larger number of episodes is common. However, it is necessary to remember that diagnosis for both males and females is very difficult and other symptoms are similar.

摘要

报告了5例有自杀意图的男性学生割腕病例。他们仅有一两次割腕事件。将他们与Rosenthal等人报告的割腕综合征病例进行比较。5例中的4例发生在有抑郁症状的时期,第5例发生在有幻觉和妄想状态的时期。1例被诊断为精神分裂症,另1例为抑郁症,其他3例无明确诊断。5例中有2例有1名患抑郁症或精神分裂症的父母,另外2例有兄弟或父亲自杀或意外死亡的情况。5例中有3例曾尝试过其他自杀方式,如服药、触电和使用煤气。然而,所有5例的预后良好,3例毕业,2例仍在大学就读。这里的男性病例仅有一两次割腕事件,这与女性病例不同,女性病例通常有较多次数的割腕事件。然而,必须记住,对男性和女性的诊断都非常困难,且其他症状相似。

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