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向竹珊瑚(八放珊瑚)修订迈进:第五部分,塔斯马尼亚深海的角珊瑚科新属种。

Towards a revision of the bamboo corals (Octocorallia): Part 5, new genera and species of Keratoisididae from the Tasmanian deep sea.

机构信息

School of Life Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2022 Jul 21;5168(2):137-157. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5168.2.3.

Abstract

Four new genera and six new species of deep-sea bamboo corals (Family: Keratoisididae) from the seamounts off the eastern and southern coast of Tasmania are described and illustrated. In situ high-definition images from remotely operated vehicles, compound microscopy, and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) of 29 specimens collected at depths of 729 to 3950 m were used to provide data on distinguishing morphological characters. The species described include two new species in the genus Keratoisis, two species in the newly described genus Adinisis, and one species each in the new genera Tanyostea and Dokidisis. The species Keratoisis magnifica and Lepidisis solitaria are re-assigned to the newly described genus Onkoisis due to the shape and design of the polyp arrangement and sclerites, which differ considerably from that of the type species of Keratoisis.

摘要

描述并图示了来自塔斯马尼亚东海岸和东南海域海山的 6 个深海竹珊瑚新属和 4 个新种。使用来自遥控潜水器的原位高清晰度图像、复合显微镜和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对在 729 至 3950 米深处采集的 29 个标本进行研究,提供了用于区分形态特征的数据。描述的物种包括角珊瑚属中的两个新种、新描述的 Adinisis 属中的两个种、Tanyostea 属和 Dokidisis 属中的每个属各一个种。由于息肉排列和骨针的形状和设计与角珊瑚属的模式种有很大不同,因此将 Keratoisis magnifica 和 Lepidisis solitaria 重新分配到新描述的 Onkoisis 属中。

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