在 COVID-19 大流行期间，对社会经济和临床因素以及纤维肌痛对患者生活质量的影响进行横断面评估。

Cross-sectional evaluation of socioeconomic and clinical factors and the impact of fibromyalgia on the quality of life of patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

MSc. Biomedical, Doctoral Student, Physiology Department, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.

BSc. Nurse, Nursing Department, Faculdades Integradas de Taquara (FACCAT), Taquara (RS), Brazil.

出版信息

Sao Paulo Med J. 2022 Sep 12;141(2):138-145. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0051.R2119052022. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0051.R2119052022

PMID:36102460

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10005461/

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) relates to the functional capacity, professional situation, psychological disorders, and physical symptoms, and can identify the factors that determine the impact of the syndrome and characteristics of its carriers; the higher the score, the greater the impact of fibromyalgia on the quality of life.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the impact of fibromyalgia on the quality of life of individuals with fibromyalgia, who were categorized according to the FIQ during the coronavirus disease pandemic.

DESIGN AND SETTING

A cross-sectional study was conducted at an institution of higher education in Taquara, RS, Brazil.

METHODS

A quantitative study was carried out, with the application of a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire, and the FIQ in 163 Brazilian individuals with a medical diagnosis of fibromyalgia. Data were collected using SurveyMonkey software.

RESULTS

Of the female carriers, 98.2% were living in urban areas, working, and under pharmacological and complementary treatment. The FIQ results showed that seven of the 10 items had the maximum score. The items "physical function" and "feel good" had intermediate scores, and the item "missed work" had a low score. The average total score was 79.9 points, indicating that fibromyalgia had a severe impact on the participants' lives. A severe impact of fibromyalgia was observed in 61.3% of the participants, a moderate impact in 30.7%, and a low impact in 8%.

CONCLUSION

The survey findings suggest a severe impact in the majority of the Brazilian fibromyalgic population.

摘要

背景

纤维肌痛影响问卷（FIQ）与功能能力、职业状况、心理障碍和身体症状有关，可识别决定综合征影响的因素及其携带者的特征；得分越高，纤维肌痛对生活质量的影响越大。

目的

根据纤维肌痛影响问卷（FIQ）对冠状病毒病大流行期间纤维肌痛患者的生活质量进行评估。

设计和设置

巴西 RS 州 Taquara 的一所高等教育机构进行了一项横断面研究。

方法

进行了一项定量研究，应用社会人口学和临床问卷以及 163 名巴西纤维肌痛医学诊断患者的 FIQ。使用 SurveyMonkey 软件收集数据。

结果

女性携带者中，98.2%居住在城市地区，工作并接受药物和补充治疗。FIQ 结果显示，10 个项目中的 7 个项目得分为最高。“身体功能”和“感觉良好”这两个项目得分为中等，而“旷工”项目得分较低。平均总分为 79.9 分，表明纤维肌痛对参与者的生活有严重影响。61.3%的参与者存在严重的纤维肌痛影响，30.7%存在中度影响，8%存在轻度影响。