Seifert K
HNO. 1987 May;35(5):181-7.
The fundamental constructional types of hearing aids are box or pocket hearing aids, behind-the-ear devices and in-the-ear devices. Other special forms include hearing aid spectacles. The indications for prescription of the various constructional types are described with consideration of their advantages and disadvantages, supplemented by a comment on the legal aspects of prescription of in-the-ear aids. In binaural deafness, provision of hearing aids for both ears is to be regarded as the normal approach with careful observation of the limits of the indications. The advantages of hearing in both ears compared with monaural hearing, and the contra-indications to binaural provision of hearing aids are described in detail. The legal basis of binaural hearing aid provision is explained.
助听器的基本结构类型有盒式或袖珍式助听器、耳背式装置和耳内式装置。其他特殊形式包括助听眼镜。介绍了各种结构类型助听器的处方适应证,并考虑了它们的优缺点,还补充了关于耳内式助听器处方法律方面的评论。在双耳失聪的情况下,为双耳提供助听器应被视为常规方法,并需仔细观察适应证的限度。详细描述了双耳聆听相对于单耳聆听的优势以及双耳佩戴助听器的禁忌证。解释了双耳佩戴助听器的法律依据。