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慢性溶剂滥用的精神科相关因素

Psychiatric correlates of chronic solvent abuse.

作者信息

Dinwiddie S H, Zorumski C F, Rubin E H

出版信息

J Clin Psychiatry. 1987 Aug;48(8):334-7.

PMID:3611035
Abstract

Eleven chronic solvent abusers admitted for inpatient treatment were retrospectively identified and their records reviewed to determine associated medical and psychiatric illness and other substance abuse. Antisocial personality disorder and narcotics abuse were common in the group, as were symptoms suggesting neurological or gastrointestinal dysfunction. The patients' response to substance abuse treatment was poor. The findings indicate that persons who abuse solvents over a long period tend to have associated behavioral patterns that may contribute to poor social adjustment and to poor response to the treatment of their substance-abuse problems.

摘要

回顾性确定了11名因住院治疗而入院的慢性溶剂滥用者,并查阅了他们的记录,以确定相关的医学和精神疾病以及其他药物滥用情况。该组中反社会人格障碍和麻醉品滥用很常见,提示神经或胃肠功能障碍的症状也很常见。患者对药物滥用治疗的反应较差。研究结果表明,长期滥用溶剂的人往往有相关的行为模式,这可能导致社会适应不良以及对其药物滥用问题治疗的反应不佳。

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