Laskar Shyamalendu, Singh Mamta, Suman Anshika, Sahu Satyajit, Mishra Bibhu P, Sahoo Abhijeeta
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Index Institute of Dental Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Department of Periodontology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2022 Jul;14(Suppl 1):S859-S862. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_27_22. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
We conducted this study to evaluate the efficacy of physics forceps in dental extractions as compared with conventional forceps and as well as to evaluate its atraumatic point of view.
A total of 200 healthy adult patients were included in the study who reported for dental extractions, divided into two groups each containing 100 patients. The patients were randomly allocated into either group by lottery method.
Operating time in the physics forceps group was found to be significantly reduced as well as lesser incidence of dry socket was noted which was statistically significant on the 2 day postoperatively. However, incidence of root fracture, buccal plate fracture, and gingival lacerations were not found to be statistically significant but their occurrence was less in the physics forceps group as compared with the conventional forceps group.
To conclude, we can say that extractions done by physics forceps results in significant reduction in unnecessary trauma as well as stress to both the operator and patient. The forceps is an atraumatic extraction system which is a boon for the profession, thereby reducing ridge deformities and preparing the patients for future prosthesis.
我们开展这项研究是为了评估物理拔牙钳与传统拔牙钳相比在拔牙中的疗效,并从无创伤角度对其进行评估。
本研究共纳入200名因拔牙前来就诊的健康成年患者,分为两组,每组100名患者。通过抽签法将患者随机分配到任意一组。
发现物理拔牙钳组的操作时间显著缩短,且干槽症的发生率较低,术后第2天具有统计学意义。然而,根折、颊侧骨板骨折和牙龈撕裂的发生率无统计学意义,但与传统拔牙钳组相比,物理拔牙钳组的发生率更低。
总之,我们可以说使用物理拔牙钳进行拔牙可显著减少对术者和患者不必要的创伤及压力。该拔牙钳是一种无创伤拔牙系统,对该行业来说是一项福音,从而减少牙槽嵴畸形,并为患者未来的修复做好准备。