颌面创伤中三维接骨板系统的比较评估：一项原创研究
Comparative Evaluation of Three-Dimensional Plating Systems in Maxillofacial Trauma: An Original Research.
作者信息
Ravindranath Kolla Venkata, Ahmed Asma, Karpe Tanveer, Pushpa Suran, Managutti Anil, Tiwari Rahul V C
机构信息
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gitam Dental College and Hospital, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, Government Medical Hospital, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2022 Jul;14(Suppl 1):S176-S178. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_61_22. Epub 2022 Jul 13.
INTRODUCTION
Many advanced techniques and materials have been introduced in the recent years with the advent of the new designing technology. Hence, in our study, we aimed to compare in maxillofacial trauma, the three-dimensional (3D) plating systems.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
We piloted a prospective clinical study among 50 subjects of both genders with mandibular parasymphysis fracture. We compared the 3D miniplates with the two-dimensional (2D) miniplates where the subjects were divided into 2 groups equally. The clinical parameters were compared at different times of follow-up after the surgery.
RESULTS
We observed that there was a similar distribution of the genders and the side of the fracture of the parasymphysis. There was a significant difference between the groups for the mouth opening while there was no significant difference for the sensory deficit. The subjects recovered better with the 3D mini-plates.
CONCLUSION
The mandibular fractures can be successfully treated with the 3D miniplates that help in a quick and efficient recovery.
引言
近年来，随着新设计技术的出现，许多先进的技术和材料被引入。因此，在我们的研究中，我们旨在比较颌面创伤中的三维（3D）接骨板系统。
材料与方法
我们对50名患有下颌骨正中联合骨折的男女受试者进行了一项前瞻性临床研究。我们将3D微型接骨板与二维（2D）微型接骨板进行比较，将受试者平均分为两组。在手术后的不同随访时间比较临床参数。
结果
我们观察到性别和正中联合骨折侧的分布相似。两组之间在张口方面存在显著差异，而感觉障碍方面无显著差异。使用3D微型接骨板的受试者恢复得更好。
结论
下颌骨骨折可以用3D微型接骨板成功治疗，有助于快速有效地恢复。
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