Hougaard K, Lindequist S, Nielsen L B
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1987 Aug;69(4):556-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.69B4.3611158.
We have reviewed 19 consecutive patients admitted to the Odense University Hospital after traumatic dislocation of the hip. We aimed to perform computerised tomography as soon as possible after closed reduction; this was accomplished in 15 patients. The CT scans revealed intra-articular fragments of bone in five hips, and fractures of the femoral head or acetabulum in six. In two cases the CT scans excluded fractures or intra-articular fragments which had been suspected on conventional radiography. CT scanning is a useful diagnostic tool in traumatic dislocation of the hip; we consider that it makes an important contribution to management.
我们回顾了19例因髋关节创伤性脱位入住欧登塞大学医院的连续病例。我们的目标是在闭合复位后尽快进行计算机断层扫描;15例患者完成了此项检查。CT扫描显示5个髋关节存在关节内骨碎片,6个存在股骨头或髋臼骨折。在2例病例中,CT扫描排除了传统X线摄影怀疑的骨折或关节内碎片。CT扫描是诊断髋关节创伤性脱位的有用工具;我们认为它对治疗有重要作用。