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中央角膜厚度分布与儿童白内障形态的关系。

Central corneal thickness profile in relation to pediatric cataract morphology.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospitals, Cairo University, Egypt; Department of Ophthalmology, Harvey and Bernice Jones Eye Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.

Department of Ophthalmology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospitals, Cairo University, Egypt.

出版信息

J AAPOS. 2022 Oct;26(5):260-262. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2022.07.003. Epub 2022 Sep 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.jaapos.2022.07.003
PMID:36113702
Abstract

Several studies have demonstrated that central corneal thickness (CCT) increases in pediatric eyes after cataract extraction with or without intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. This thickening has been hypothesized to be the result of endothelial dysfunction caused by direct trauma during surgery, toxic effects of irrigating fluids, or postoperative inflammation. Limited literature is available regarding the preoperative profile of CCT in pediatric cataract eyes. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the differences in the mean preoperative CCT in eyes with pediatric cataract related to the presence or absence of persistent fetal vasculature.

摘要

几项研究表明,儿童白内障摘除术后,无论是否植入人工晶状体(IOL),中央角膜厚度(CCT)都会增加。这种增厚被认为是手术过程中直接创伤引起的内皮功能障碍、灌洗液的毒性作用或术后炎症的结果。关于儿童白内障眼中 CCT 的术前特征,相关文献有限。本研究的目的是评估与持续性胎儿血管有关的儿童白内障眼中 CCT 的平均术前差异。

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Central corneal thickness profile in relation to pediatric cataract morphology.中央角膜厚度分布与儿童白内障形态的关系。
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引用本文的文献

1
Impact of morphological variations on preoperative and postoperative central corneal thickness in congenital cataract: a retrospective observational study.形态学变异对先天性白内障术前及术后中央角膜厚度的影响:一项回顾性观察研究。
Int Ophthalmol. 2025 Jul 9;45(1):280. doi: 10.1007/s10792-025-03671-7.