Galrao Mariana, Creagh Alison, Douglas Richelle, Smith Sarah, Brooker Cathy
Sexual Health Quarters (SHQ), Western Australia.
Kimberley Aboriginal Health Service, Western Australia.
Aust N Z J Public Health. 2022 Dec;46(6):889-895. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.13301. Epub 2022 Sep 19.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) and reproductive coercion (RC) can result in serious psychological, social and physical harm. Screening patients for IPV/RC has the potential to identify and assist patients who may not otherwise discuss this with a health practitioner. Targeted screening for those with a range of specific presentations including many sexual and reproductive health issues has been recommended, but universal screening has not.
The implementation and evaluation of a screening program for IPV and RC in an urban sexual and reproductive health clinic is described.
The program enabled patients who had been exposed to IPV and/or RC to receive assistance and support. Screening was highly acceptable to patients, and the reception and clinical staff became both highly supportive of screening and increasingly confident to assist patients who were exposed to IPV and/or RC. Conclusion and implications for public health: This program could be adapted for use in a number of healthcare settings and lead to positive health outcomes.
亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)和生殖胁迫(RC)会导致严重的心理、社会和身体伤害。对患者进行IPV/RC筛查有可能识别并帮助那些可能不会与医护人员讨论此事的患者。已建议对有一系列特定表现(包括许多性健康和生殖健康问题)的人群进行针对性筛查,但未建议进行普遍筛查。
描述了在城市性健康和生殖健康诊所实施和评估IPV和RC筛查项目的情况。
该项目使遭受IPV和/或RC的患者能够获得援助和支持。筛查很受患者欢迎,接待人员和临床工作人员对筛查高度支持,并越来越有信心帮助遭受IPV和/或RC的患者。结论及对公共卫生的影响:该项目可适用于多种医疗环境,并能带来积极的健康结果。