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首例使用HGT和ECMO治疗脊柱侧弯的手术经验:病例报告

First surgical experience treating scoliosis using HGT and ECMO: a case report.

作者信息

Pujol Oriol, Moreira Felipe, Balcells Joan, Nuño Rosario, Moreno Antonio, Pellise Ferran

机构信息

Spinal Surgery Unit, Orthopedic Surgery Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Pg. Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain.

Pediatric Critical Care Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Spine Deform. 2023 Mar;11(2):507-511. doi: 10.1007/s43390-022-00588-4. Epub 2022 Sep 19.

DOI:10.1007/s43390-022-00588-4
PMID:36121561
Abstract

CASE PRESENTATION

A 13-year-old female with congenital diaphragmatic hernia-associated pulmonary hypertension presented with severe and rapidly progressing scoliosis. The patient suffered from chronic respiratory failure and high risk of hypertensive crisis with potentially life-threating consequences. The scoliosis was treated with a multidisciplinary approach combining preoperative halo-gravity traction, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support and posterior spinal instrumented fusion. After 2 years of follow-up, results are excellent.

CONCLUSIONS

The treatment combination reported here for the first time aims to limit surgical aggressiveness. It could be an effective and safe approach for treating severe spinal deformities in very fragile patients with high surgical risk.

摘要

病例报告

一名13岁患有先天性膈疝相关肺动脉高压的女性患者出现严重且迅速进展的脊柱侧弯。该患者患有慢性呼吸衰竭,并有高血压危象的高风险,可能会导致危及生命的后果。采用多学科方法治疗脊柱侧弯,包括术前头环重力牵引、静脉-动脉体外膜肺氧合支持和后路脊柱器械融合术。经过2年的随访,结果良好。

结论

本文首次报道的治疗组合旨在降低手术的侵袭性。对于手术风险高的非常脆弱的患者,这可能是一种有效且安全的治疗严重脊柱畸形的方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
Blood and fluid management during scoliosis surgery: a single-center retrospective analysis.脊柱侧弯手术中的血液和液体管理:单中心回顾性分析
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2020 Jul;30(5):809-814. doi: 10.1007/s00590-020-02637-y. Epub 2020 Feb 3.
2
Cardiac intensive care management of high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention using the venoarterial ECMO support.应用血管外膜 ECMO 支持的高危经皮冠状动脉介入术的心脏重症监护管理。
Heart Fail Rev. 2020 Sep;25(5):833-846. doi: 10.1007/s10741-019-09862-6.
3
Halo Gravity Traction for Severe Pediatric Spinal Deformity: A Clinical Concepts Review.
小儿严重脊柱畸形的头环重力牵引:临床概念综述
Spine Deform. 2019 May;7(3):395-403. doi: 10.1016/j.jspd.2018.09.068.
4
Thoracogenic spinal deformity: a rare cause of early-onset scoliosis.胸廓源性脊柱畸形:早发性脊柱侧弯的罕见病因。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2018 Dec 1;29(6):674-679. doi: 10.3171/2018.4.SPINE171389. Epub 2018 Sep 7.
5
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia-associated pulmonary hypertension.先天性膈疝相关性肺动脉高压
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2017 Jun;26(3):147-153. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2017.04.008. Epub 2017 Apr 24.
6
Pulmonary hypertensive crisis and its efficient management. A Case report and literature review.肺动脉高压危象及其有效管理。病例报告与文献综述。
J Pak Med Assoc. 2017 Jun;67(6):936-938.
7
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Pediatric Respiratory Failure.体外膜肺氧合治疗小儿严重呼吸衰竭
Respir Care. 2017 Jun;62(6):732-750. doi: 10.4187/respcare.05338.
8
Preoperative Halo-Gravity Traction for Severe Pediatric Spinal Deformity: Complications, Radiographic Correction and Changes in Pulmonary Function.小儿严重脊柱畸形术前头颅环重力牵引:并发症、影像学矫正及肺功能变化
Spine Deform. 2013 Jan;1(1):33-39. doi: 10.1016/j.jspd.2012.09.003. Epub 2013 Jan 3.
9
Preoperative halo-gravity traction for severe spinal deformities at an SRS-GOP site in West Africa: protocols, complications, and results.西非脊柱侧凸研究学会-全球脊柱畸形项目(SRS-GOP)站点严重脊柱畸形的术前头环重力牵引:方案、并发症及结果
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015 Feb 1;40(3):153-61. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000675.
10
Musculoskeletal deformities following repair of large congenital diaphragmatic hernias.大型先天性膈疝修复术后的肌肉骨骼畸形
J Pediatr Surg. 2014 Jun;49(6):886-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.018. Epub 2014 Feb 5.