Nihala Rasheed, Hisana Kalathingal Nasreen, Afsina C M A, Anilkumar Gopinathan
Institute for Integrated Programmes and Research in Basic Sciences (IIRBS), Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O. Kottayam Kerala 686560 India +91-481-2731036
School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University Priyadarsini Hills P.O. Kottayam Kerala 686560 India.
RSC Adv. 2022 Aug 26;12(37):24339-24361. doi: 10.1039/d2ra04239h. eCollection 2022 Aug 22.
Due to its abundance, low cost and low toxicity, the first-row transition metal, iron is widely preferred as a catalyst in organic synthesis. The only drawback of lower selectivity due to high reactivity and low stability of the metal centre is tuned by using pincer ligands of different types. The different iron pincer complexes thus prepared are extensively used in catalyzing different types of organic reactions with great selectivity and functional group tolerance under moderate reaction conditions. In this review, we focus on the applications of iron pincer complexes in hydrosilylation reactions, especially the hydrosilylation of carbonyl derivatives and alkene/alkynes.
由于其储量丰富、成本低廉且毒性较低,第一排过渡金属铁在有机合成中被广泛用作催化剂。通过使用不同类型的钳形配体,可以调节金属中心高反应性和低稳定性导致的选择性较低这一唯一缺点。由此制备的不同铁钳形配合物被广泛用于在温和反应条件下以高选择性和官能团耐受性催化不同类型的有机反应。在本综述中,我们重点关注铁钳形配合物在硅氢化反应中的应用,特别是羰基衍生物和烯烃/炔烃的硅氢化反应。