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达芬奇 Xi 系统下多脏器切除术的技术要点。

Technical insights to multivisceral resections using the da Vinci Xi.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

Department of Urology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

ANZ J Surg. 2023 Jan;93(1-2):166-172. doi: 10.1111/ans.18064. Epub 2022 Sep 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There have been few reports on the feasibility and safety of robotic multivisceral surgeries. The da Vinci Xi boasts significant upgrades that improve its applicability in combined resections. We report our early experience of multivisceral, multi-quadrant resections with the Xi system.

METHODS

Between May 2015 and August 2019, 13 multivisceral resections were performed. Patient demographics, procedural data, and perioperative outcomes were evaluated.

RESULTS

The procedures were completed at a median operative time of 290 (range, 210-535) minutes. The median postoperative length of hospital stay was 3.5 (range, 2-7) days. There was one case of readmission for anastomotic leak, but no positioning injuries, external robot arm collisions or issues arising from trocar position. There were no cases of perioperative mortality.

CONCLUSION

Multivisceral resections can be safely accomplished using the Xi. Further studies are necessary to ascertain whether there are benefits of the robotic approach over conventional laparoscopy in these complex cases.

摘要

背景

机器人多脏器手术的可行性和安全性鲜有报道。达芬奇 Xi 系统拥有显著升级,提高了其在联合切除中的适用性。我们报告使用 Xi 系统进行多脏器、多象限切除的早期经验。

方法

2015 年 5 月至 2019 年 8 月,共进行了 13 例多脏器切除术。评估了患者的人口统计学、手术数据和围手术期结果。

结果

手术的中位手术时间为 290 分钟(范围 210-535 分钟)。中位术后住院时间为 3.5 天(范围 2-7 天)。有 1 例吻合口漏需再次入院治疗,但无定位伤、外部机械臂碰撞或套管位置问题。无围手术期死亡病例。

结论

使用 Xi 可以安全地完成多脏器切除术。需要进一步研究以确定在这些复杂病例中,机器人方法是否优于传统腹腔镜。

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