Higuchi F, Kanazawa C, Inoue H, Inoue A
Jpn J Antibiot. 1987 Apr;40(4):743-8.
A single intravenous dose of 2 g of cefpiramide (CPM) was administered prophylactically to 11 patients at 30, 60, 120, or 180 minutes before hip surgery. Peak concentrations in different tissues of CPM were observed in 30 minutes after intravenous injection. Mean concentrations of CPM were 246.0 micrograms/ml in peripheral blood, 298.5 micrograms/ml in bone marrow blood and 77.5 micrograms/g in cancellous bone at 30 minutes after administration. Half-lives of CPM were 152 minutes in peripheral blood and 105 minutes in bone marrow blood. The concentrations of CPM observed in the above study were higher and its retention longer than expected values.
在髋关节手术前30、60、120或180分钟,对11名患者预防性静脉注射单剂量2克头孢匹胺(CPM)。静脉注射后30分钟观察到CPM在不同组织中的峰值浓度。给药后30分钟,外周血中CPM的平均浓度为246.0微克/毫升,骨髓血中为298.5微克/毫升,松质骨中为77.5微克/克。CPM在外周血中的半衰期为152分钟,在骨髓血中为105分钟。上述研究中观察到的CPM浓度高于预期值,其滞留时间也更长。