Gatti W M, MacDonald E, Orfei E
Laryngoscope. 1987 Aug;97(8 Pt 1):966-9.
Laryngeal atresia is a rare congenital anomaly requiring immediate tracheotomy as a lifesaving measure. A case of subglottic laryngeal atresia is reported and correlated with laryngeal embryogenesis. Three types of laryngeal atresia are described. Although tracheoesophageal fistula is commonly associated with laryngeal atresia, one must be careful not to confuse a pharyngotracheal duct with a tracheoesophageal fistula. A disproportionate number of reported TE fistulas associated with laryngeal atresia may result if an accurate distinction between pharyngotracheal duct and TE fistula is not made.
喉闭锁是一种罕见的先天性异常，需要立即进行气管切开术作为挽救生命的措施。本文报告了1例声门下喉闭锁病例，并将其与喉胚胎发育相关联。文中描述了三种类型的喉闭锁。虽然气管食管瘘通常与喉闭锁相关，但必须注意不要将咽气管导管与气管食管瘘相混淆。如果不能准确区分咽气管导管和气管食管瘘，可能会导致与喉闭锁相关的气管食管瘘报告数量不成比例。
