环境条件对[具体物质]及其衍生细胞外囊泡蛋白质含量的影响

Impact of Environmental Conditions on the Protein Content of and Its Derived Extracellular Vesicles.

作者信息

da Luz Brenda Silva Rosa, de Rezende Rodovalho Vinícius, Nicolas Aurélie, Chabelskaya Svetlana, Jardin Julien, Briard-Bion Valérie, Le Loir Yves, de Carvalho Azevedo Vasco Ariston, Guédon Éric

机构信息

INRAE, Institut Agro, STLO, F-35000 Rennes, France.

Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Genetics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 31270-901, Brazil.

出版信息

Microorganisms. 2022 Sep 9;10(9):1808. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10091808.

Abstract

, a major opportunistic pathogen in humans, produces extracellular vesicles (EVs) that are involved in cellular communication, the delivery of virulence factors, and modulation of the host immune system response. However, to date, the impact of culture conditions on the physicochemical and functional properties of EVs is still largely unexplored. Here, we use a proteomic approach to provide a complete protein characterization of HG003, a NCTC8325 derivative strain and its derived EVs under four growth conditions: early- and late-stationary growth phases, and in the absence and presence of a sub-inhibitory concentration of vancomycin. The HG003 EV protein composition in terms of subcellular localization, COG and KEGG categories, as well as their relative abundance are modulated by the environment and differs from that of whole-cell (WC). Moreover, the environmental conditions that were tested had a more pronounced impact on the EV protein composition when compared to the WC, supporting the existence of mechanisms for the selective packing of EV cargo. This study provides the first general picture of the impact of different growth conditions in the proteome of EVs and its producing-cells and paves the way for future studies to understand better EV production, composition, and roles.

摘要

作为人类主要的机会性病原体,可产生细胞外囊泡(EVs),这些囊泡参与细胞通讯、毒力因子传递以及宿主免疫系统反应的调节。然而,迄今为止,培养条件对EVs物理化学和功能特性的影响仍 largely unexplored。在此,我们采用蛋白质组学方法,对HG003(一种NCTC8325衍生菌株)及其在四种生长条件下产生的EVs进行完整的蛋白质表征:早期和晚期稳定生长期,以及在存在和不存在亚抑制浓度万古霉素的情况下。HG003 EVs的蛋白质组成在亚细胞定位、COG和KEGG类别方面,以及它们的相对丰度,都受到环境的调节,并且与全细胞(WC)不同。此外,与WC相比,所测试的环境条件对EVs蛋白质组成的影响更为显著,这支持了存在EVs货物选择性包装机制。本研究首次全面描述了不同生长条件对EVs及其产生细胞蛋白质组的影响,为未来更好地理解EVs的产生、组成和作用的研究铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a28/9506334/f5e6756650a8/microorganisms-10-01808-g001.jpg

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