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治疗和未治疗 COVID-19 患者的住院医师焦虑和抑郁水平比较。

The comparison of anxiety and depression levels of resident doctors treating and not treating COVID-19 patients.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey.

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Çiğli Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Niger J Clin Pract. 2022 Sep;25(9):1435-1444. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_1853_21.

DOI:10.4103/njcp.njcp_1853_21
PMID:36149202
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Healthcare professionals are exposed to the stress of the pandemic in the highest level and try to cope with the long-term psychological consequences.

AIM

This study mainly aimed to compare the anxiety and depression levels of resident doctors (RDs) who cared and did not care for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients at the University Hospital, which has been serving as a pandemic hospital during the COVID-19 outbreak.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

To proceed with this study, 100 RDs were included this study between March 15 and June 1, 2020. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used to measure the depression levels and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) was used to measure the anxiety levels of the RDs who participated in the study.

RESULTS

The analysis of the responses showed that there were 49 RDs treating COVID-19 patients and 51 RDs not treating COVID-19 patients. The proportions of the RDs who had higher PHQ-9 and BAI scores were significantly greater in the RDs treating COVID-19 patients than in those not treating.

CONCLUSION

Our study highlights that front-line RDs have higher levels of anxiety and depression than back-line RDs.

摘要

背景

医疗保健专业人员处于疫情压力的最高水平,并试图应对长期的心理后果。

目的

本研究主要旨在比较在大学医院照顾和不照顾 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)患者的住院医师(RD)的焦虑和抑郁水平,该医院在 COVID-19 爆发期间一直作为大流行医院。

受试者和方法

为了进行这项研究,在 2020 年 3 月 15 日至 6 月 1 日期间,纳入了 100 名 RD。使用患者健康问卷(PHQ-9)来衡量抑郁水平,使用贝克焦虑量表(BAI)来衡量参与研究的 RD 的焦虑水平。

结果

对反应的分析表明,有 49 名 RD 治疗 COVID-19 患者,51 名 RD 不治疗 COVID-19 患者。与不治疗 COVID-19 的 RD 相比,治疗 COVID-19 的 RD 中 PHQ-9 和 BAI 评分较高的比例明显更高。

结论

我们的研究强调,一线 RD 的焦虑和抑郁水平高于二线 RD。

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