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在从偏远的阿拉斯加岛屿进行空中医疗转运期间长时间使用声门外气道。

Prolonged Use of an Extraglottic Airway During Air Medical Transport From a Remote Alaskan Island.

机构信息

Airlift Northwest, Seattle, WA; Harborview Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

Airlift Northwest, Seattle, WA; Harborview Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

出版信息

Air Med J. 2022 Sep-Oct;41(5):491-493. doi: 10.1016/j.amj.2022.06.004. Epub 2022 Jul 15.

Abstract

Extraglottic devices (EGDs) are important tools for airway management in the prehospital and transport medicine environment. EGDs may be used as either a primary airway or rescue device depending on the provider skill level or patient circumstances. Although EGDs do not provide a definitive airway, they can facilitate oxygenation and ventilation in select patients. This is particularly important in the remote or austere environment when difficult airways are infrequently encountered. This case report details the prolonged use of an EGD during air medical transport from a rural Alaskan medical clinic to a large academic tertiary receiving facility, with the total time until definitive airway placement of approximately 9 hours. We review the prehospital coordination and evaluation, in-flight management, and successful transfer of care of the patient to the receiving tertiary center for definitive intervention.

摘要

喉上通气道(EGD)是院前和转运医学环境中气道管理的重要工具。EGD 可作为主要气道或救援设备使用,具体取决于提供者的技能水平或患者情况。尽管 EGD 不能提供明确的气道,但它们可以为特定患者提供通气和氧合。在偏远或恶劣的环境中,遇到困难气道的情况很少时,这一点尤为重要。本病例报告详细介绍了在从阿拉斯加农村医疗诊所向大型学术三级接收机构进行空中医疗转运期间,长时间使用 EGD 的情况,直到明确气道建立的总时间约为 9 小时。我们回顾了患者的院前协调和评估、飞行中的管理以及成功转送至三级接收中心进行明确干预的情况。

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