Institute of Analytical Chemistry and Radiochemistry, Leopold-Franzens University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
ADSI - Austrian Drug Screening Institute, Innrain 66a, A-6020 Insbruck, Austria.
Anal Methods. 2022 Oct 13;14(39):3875-3880. doi: 10.1039/d2ay01229d.
This work is the first to describe the use of Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry (DART-MS) for the rapid quantification of cannabidiol (CBD) in CBD oils. For this study, self-prepared samples spiked with CBD in hemp seed oil as well as commercial CBD oils from the Austrian market with different CBD contents were analyzed. CBD concentrations were between 5 and 30% (m/m) for the spiked samples as well as between 5 and 15% (m/m) for the real samples. The performance of quantification by means of DART-MS was assessed against a validated liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) method. The correlation of the quantification results of both methods was high with a correlation factor greater than 0.98 and a maximum bias of 9.8%. Furthermore, the relative standard deviation values of the DART-MS measurments were below the tolerable limit of 12%. These results demonstrate that quantification of CBD by DART-MS is reliable and hence suitable as a rapid and cost-effective alternative method for quality control of CBD content in CBD oils.
这项工作首次描述了使用实时直接分析质谱(DART-MS)快速定量 CBD 油中的大麻二酚(CBD)。在这项研究中,分析了用 CBD 掺杂的大麻籽油以及来自奥地利市场不同 CBD 含量的商业 CBD 油的自制备样品。添加 CBD 的样品的 CBD 浓度在 5%至 30%(m/m)之间,而实际样品的 CBD 浓度在 5%至 15%(m/m)之间。通过 DART-MS 进行定量的性能是根据经过验证的液相色谱-质谱(LC-MS)方法进行评估的。两种方法的定量结果相关性很高,相关系数大于 0.98,最大偏差为 9.8%。此外,DART-MS 测量的相对标准偏差值低于 12%的可接受限值。这些结果表明,DART-MS 定量 CBD 是可靠的,因此适合作为 CBD 油中 CBD 含量的快速、经济有效的替代质量控制方法。
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