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[卵巢和肾上腺对子宫胞质溶胶及雌激素核受体个体发生的影响]

[Ovarian and adrenal influence on the ontogenesis of uterine cytosol and nuclear receptors of estrogens].

作者信息

González-Quijano M I, Castellano E, Díaz-Chico B N

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1987 Mar;43(1):69-76.

PMID:3616113
Abstract

Adrenal and ovarian relative influence over rat uterus estrogenic receptor, both cytosolic (RcE) and nuclear (RnE) ontogenesis, has been studied. Ovarian influence has been studied by practising bilateral ovariectomy the first day of life and examining estrogenic receptor content evolution from, birth to puberty in these ovariectomized animals (OVX1) by comparison with the normal ones. This influence seems to be of scarce importance until the 20th day of life, since estrogenic receptors content is practically coincident in the OVX1 animals and in the control ones. From the 20th day, ovarian secretion influence increases and estrogenic receptor evolution starts evolving in a different way in the two types of animals. Adrenal influence has been studied by practising bilateral adrenalectomy on the 10th or 30th day of life to OVX1 animals or else OVX and ADX on the 10th or 30th day. Adrenal influence in the upkeep of high estrogen receptor levels on the 10th day, seems to be important, since in the absence of these glands it decreases in a considerable way. The situation is different on the 30th day. At this age ovarian secretion seems to be the most important in maintaining estrogen receptor levels, while adrenal secretion effects tend to inhibit them, especially RnE.

摘要

已经研究了肾上腺和卵巢对大鼠子宫雌激素受体(包括胞质雌激素受体(RcE)和核雌激素受体(RnE))个体发育的相对影响。通过在出生第一天进行双侧卵巢切除术,并通过与正常动物比较,研究这些去卵巢动物(OVX1)从出生到青春期雌激素受体含量的演变,从而研究卵巢的影响。这种影响在出生后第20天之前似乎不太重要,因为OVX1动物和对照动物的雌激素受体含量实际上是一致的。从第20天开始,卵巢分泌的影响增加,两种类型动物的雌激素受体演变开始以不同方式发展。通过在出生后第10天或第30天对OVX1动物进行双侧肾上腺切除术,或者在第10天或第30天进行卵巢切除和肾上腺切除来研究肾上腺的影响。肾上腺对维持第10天高雌激素受体水平似乎很重要,因为在没有这些腺体的情况下,雌激素受体水平会大幅下降。第30天的情况不同。在这个年龄,卵巢分泌似乎是维持雌激素受体水平最重要的因素,而肾上腺分泌的作用则倾向于抑制它们,尤其是RnE。

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