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AAOS/METRC 临床实践指南摘要:肌肉骨骼四肢/骨盆手术的药物、物理和认知镇痛。

AAOS/METRC Clinical Practice Guideline Summary: Pharmacologic, Physical, and Cognitive Pain Alleviation for Musculoskeletal Extremity/Pelvis Surgery.

机构信息

From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, the Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX (Patzkowski); and Department of Anesthesiology, the Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX (Patzkowski).

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2022 Sep 15;30(18):e1152-e1160. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00047. Epub 2022 Jul 6.

DOI:10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00047
PMID:36166386
Abstract

Pharmacologic, Physical, and Cognitive Pain Alleviation for Musculoskeletal Extremity/Pelvis Surgery Clinical Practice Guideline is based on a systematic review of current scientific and clinical research. The purpose of this clinical practice guideline is to evaluate therapeutic interventions to alleviate pain, improve function, and reduce opioid use after musculoskeletal injury or orthopaedic surgery by providing 29 evidence-based treatment recommendations to be used by orthopaedic surgeons and other clinicians. In addition, the work group highlighted the need for better research to help patients recovering from injury or surgery experience safe and effective pain alleviation.

摘要

肌肉骨骼四肢/骨盆手术的药理学、物理和认知性疼痛缓解临床实践指南是基于对当前科学和临床研究的系统评价。本临床实践指南的目的是通过提供 29 项基于证据的治疗建议,供矫形外科医生和其他临床医生使用,评估治疗干预措施以减轻疼痛、改善功能和减少肌肉骨骼损伤或骨科手术后的阿片类药物使用。此外,工作组强调需要进行更好的研究,以帮助从受伤或手术后康复的患者获得安全有效的疼痛缓解。

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