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不同重金属对丝光绿蝇(双翅目:丽蝇科)发育的影响。

The Effect of Different Heavy Metals on the Development of Lucilia sericata (Diptera: Calliphoridae).

机构信息

Ondokuz Mayıs University, Health Science Faculty, 55139, Samsun, Turkey.

Ondokuz Mayıs University, Graduate Education Institute, Forensic Science Program, 55139, Samsun, Turkey.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 2022 Nov 16;59(6):1928-1935. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjac134.

Abstract

This study investigates the impacts of three different heavy metals at different concentrations on some life-history traits of Lucilia sericata (Meigen 1826) (Diptera: Calliphoridae). First-instar larvae of L. sericata were reared on a diet containing four concentrations (0.25, 0.50, 1, and 2 µg/g) of the heavy metals (cadmium, zinc copper). The parameters measured were larval and pupal mortality, larval length, adult, pupal, and larval weight, and development time. Larval and pupal survival decreased as heavy metal concentrations increased. Pupal weight was significantly different among heavy metals andc oncentrations, but the adult weight was not significantly different among heavy metals and concentrations. The larval length was significantly different among concentrations and heavy metals. This study reveals that the presence of heavy metal in carrion or the carrion environment should be inconsidered when estimating the time of colonization in forensic investigations.

摘要

本研究探讨了三种不同浓度的重金属对丝光绿蝇(Meigen 1826)(双翅目:丽蝇科)一些生活史特征的影响。在含有四种浓度(0.25、0.50、1 和 2µg/g)重金属(镉、锌、铜)的饮食中饲养丝光绿蝇的初孵幼虫。测量的参数包括幼虫和蛹的死亡率、幼虫长度、成虫、蛹和幼虫体重以及发育时间。幼虫和蛹的存活率随着重金属浓度的增加而降低。重金属和浓度之间的蛹重有显著差异,但重金属和浓度之间的成虫体重没有显著差异。幼虫长度在浓度和重金属之间有显著差异。本研究表明,在法医调查中估计定殖时间时,应考虑腐肉或腐肉环境中重金属的存在。

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