University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Institut Català d'Oncologia, Hospital Duran i Reynals, Barcelona, Spain.
Lancet Haematol. 2022 Oct;9(10):e786-e795. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(22)00226-5.
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is a promising immunotherapeutic approach in the treatment of multiple myeloma, and the recent approval of the first two CAR T-cell products could result in improved outcomes. However, it remains a complex and expensive technology, which poses challenges to health-care systems and society in general, especially in times of crises. This potentially accelerates pre-existing inequalities as access to CAR T-cell therapy varies, both between countries, depending on the level of economic development, and within countries, due to structural disparities in access to quality health care-a parameter strongly correlated with socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and lifestyle. Here, we identify two important issues: affordability and access to CAR T-cell treatment. This consensus statement from clinical investigators, clinicians, nurses, and patients from the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) proposes solutions as part of an innovative collaborative strategy to make CAR T-cell therapy accessible to all patients with multiple myeloma.
嵌合抗原受体 (CAR) T 细胞疗法是治疗多发性骨髓瘤的一种很有前途的免疫治疗方法,最近批准的前两种 CAR T 细胞产品可能会改善治疗效果。然而,它仍然是一种复杂且昂贵的技术,这对医疗保健系统和整个社会构成了挑战,尤其是在危机时期。这可能会加剧现有的不平等现象,因为 CAR T 细胞疗法的可及性因国家之间的差异而有所不同,这取决于经济发展水平,以及国家内部由于获得高质量医疗保健的结构性差异而有所不同——这一参数与社会经济地位、种族和生活方式密切相关。在这里,我们确定了两个重要问题:可负担性和获得 CAR T 细胞治疗的机会。来自欧洲血液和骨髓移植学会 (EBMT) 的临床研究人员、临床医生、护士和患者的这份共识声明提出了一些解决方案,作为一种创新的合作策略的一部分,以使所有多发性骨髓瘤患者都能够获得 CAR T 细胞疗法。