Institute for Clinical Nursing Science, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Institute for Clinical Nursing Science, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
BMJ Open. 2022 Oct 3;12(10):e061451. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061451.
Entrustable professional activities were introduced in medical education more than 15 years ago. EPAs define units of professional practice that can be fully entrusted to sufficiently competent professionals. Today, EPAs have been developed and implemented in many health professions, as the concept is useful in bridging the gap between competency-based education and the daily tasks health professions have to deal with in the workplace. While some evidence exists in medical education, the role of EPAs in nursing education is not yet fully understood. Therefore, the overall aim of this scoping review is to describe the current body of evidence regarding EPA implementation in nursing education.
A two-stage screening process will be used during the search phase, in order to screen retrieved abstracts and titles that focus primarily on the discussion of EPA in nursing education in all languages within the last two decades. The electronic databases, OVID (Embase and PubMed combined) and EBSCOhost (CINHAL and ERIC combined), as well as grey literature will be searched. The search period ranges from 1 January 1995 to 31 December 2021. Data will be extracted according to study design, context (geographical location and type of nursing programme), details of EPAs mentioned (title, specifications, limitations and competency domains), as well as evidence of implementation, outcomes and effect sizes.
Ethical approval is not required as this review will be using previously collected data. Review findings will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at scientific conferences.
委托专业活动在医学教育中被引入已有 15 年以上。EPAs 定义了可以完全委托给具有足够能力的专业人员的专业实践单位。如今,许多卫生专业已经开发和实施了 EPAs,因为该概念在弥合基于能力的教育与卫生专业人员在工作场所必须应对的日常任务之间的差距方面非常有用。虽然在医学教育中已经有了一些证据,但 EPA 在护理教育中的作用尚未得到充分理解。因此,本次范围综述的总体目标是描述当前关于 EPA 在护理教育中实施的证据。
在搜索阶段将使用两阶段筛选过程,以筛选出主要讨论过去二十年中所有语言中护理教育中 EPA 的检索摘要和标题。将搜索电子数据库 OVID(Embase 和 PubMed 合并)和 EBSCOhost(CINHAL 和 ERIC 合并)以及灰色文献。搜索时间范围为 1995 年 1 月 1 日至 2021 年 12 月 31 日。将根据研究设计、背景(地理位置和护理计划类型)、提到的 EPA 详细信息(标题、规范、限制和能力领域)以及实施、结果和效应大小的证据提取数据。
由于本次综述将使用以前收集的数据,因此不需要伦理批准。审查结果将发表在同行评议的期刊上,并在科学会议上展示。